There will be many good changes for labor veterans in 2021, primarily due to the entry into force of the pension reform and the associated increased supplements to pensions.
The new changes, which come into force on January 1, 2021, will also affect benefits for veterans. But first we need to clarify who can be considered a labor veteran today.
Who are labor veterans in 2019?
- Citizens who have a Labor Veteran certificate. Citizens who received departmental insignia in labor as a reward before June 30, 2021 are equated to them. These insignia were given if they had a work experience of at least 20 years for women and at least 25 years for men.
- Citizens who have medals and orders of the Soviet Union or the Russian Federation.
- Citizens who have been awarded departmental badges for long-term work (service) for a period of at least 15 years in the relevant field of activity or sector of the economy, and who have work experience taken into account when assigning a pension: for men it is 25 years, for women, respectively, 20 years .
- Citizens who have certificates of honor from the President of the Russian Federation (or have received gratitude from the President of the Russian Federation).
- Citizens who have received departmental insignia as a reward for merit in service or labor.
- Citizens who began working as minors during the Second World War (Great Patriotic War), having a work experience of at least 35 years for women and 40 years, respectively, for men.
What documents are needed to apply for benefits for labor veterans?
In 2021, the amount of benefits and their types may vary by region. To apply for the benefits provided by law, you need to collect a package of documents and apply to the Pension Fund of Russia for assignment of the status “Veteran of Labor”. After this, go to the social security service to assign the benefits due.
You need to have the following documents with you:
- Passport or other identification document;
- Work book to confirm work experience;
- Pension certificate (if available - they were canceled not so long ago, and new pensioners may not have this document);
- All available documents (certificates, documents for orders and medals, departmental awards) confirming the labor merits of the pensioner.
Additional payments for pensioners living in rural areas
Next year, the Russian Government has planned a new surcharge for people of retirement age who have worked in rural areas all their lives.
Full list of new pension amounts for all categories of citizens in 2019
These are citizens receiving an insurance pension due to old age or disability, who are officially unemployed, live in rural areas and have worked in various agricultural sectors for at least 30 years.
The amount of additional payment has been established - it is 25% of the fixed payment. That is, taking into account the PV for 2021, each pensioner who meets the conditions will receive 1,333 rubles next year. more.
The additional payment will be added to the pension provision automatically from January 1, 2021, if the Pension Fund has documents confirming the right. Otherwise, the pensioner must independently contact the Pension Fund and submit the relevant documents.
Benefits for labor veterans in 2021: latest news
In connection with the start of the sensational pension reform, in which the retirement age begins to increase , from the New Year all active pensioners receiving an insurance pension will receive a serious increase in pensions.
Here are the main news of 2021:
- Increasing salaries for security forces ;
- Increase in minimum wage ;
- military salaries ;
- Increasing salaries for public sector employees ( doctors , teachers );
- Indexation of insurance and social pensions ;
- Increasing social benefits.
This will affect the possible indexation of benefits for labor veterans as follows. If insurance pensions are raised by 7.05%, pay for security forces is indexed by 4.3%, and salaries of public sector employees are increased by 6%, then you need to understand that the benefits due to veterans, when transferred into cash equivalent, must also be subject to annual indexation by at least the amount of inflation over the past year (2019). The predicted inflation for 2021, adopted by the Ministry of Economic Development, is 4.3%.
It must be remembered that each region develops its own benefit programs and compensation amounts may vary. For example, Moscow or St. Petersburg have their own special types of additional payments due to veterans. If funds in the local budget allow, the region goes for such benefits. And such benefits are regional . However, some benefits by law are provided to all labor veterans, regardless of their place of residence, and these benefits are federal .
List of federal benefits for labor veterans in 2019:
- Compensation for utility bills
- Free medical care (for example, discounted dental prosthetics);
- Free housing from the state (provided if a labor veteran joined the waiting list before 2005);
- Preferential travel on public transport;
- Tax discounts (up to complete exemption from their payment);
- Leave at any time at the request of a labor veteran, if he continues to officially work.
Financial situation of military pensioners
Ordinary pensioners believe that military personnel already receive a large pension. Although their higher income is justified by the fact that they risked their lives for the sake of their homeland. Military pensions are not indexed, like ordinary citizens, twice a year, since they are accrued not by the Pension Fund, but by the law enforcement agency. The government has decided to index the pensions of military pensioners in 2021, which will at least partially compensate for the increase in costs for utilities, food and other expense items.
There are now rumors that government payments to retired military personnel will be indexed by 4%, like the salaries of military personnel, but there is no official confirmation of this data yet.
The income of military personnel who went on legal vacation may also increase due to innovations that came into force on January 1, 2021. It is planned that certain categories of pensioners will receive two pensions - social and military. Previously, employees in law enforcement agencies could choose only one type of pension accrual. Women can count on receiving a second pension only from the age of 55, and men from the age of 60. In this case, it is necessary to have a work experience of more than 5 years, not taken into account when calculating a military pension.
Regional benefits for labor veterans in Moscow in 2021
Capital prices and a generally high standard of living contribute to the fact that local authorities have developed and implemented a number of benefits and compensation for Moscow veterans. For more detailed explanations and final figures, it is best for a labor veteran to contact the local department of social security and the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation.
What benefits are available to labor veterans in Moscow?
- Free travel not only on public transport around the city, but also on suburban routes (for example, the train).
- Discount on home landline telephone payments. Represents 50% of the payment.
- Discount on payment for consumed electrical energy. It is also 50%.
- 50% discount on all utility bills
- Free dentures
- Additional cash benefits are paid.
- Moscow labor veterans are also provided with free vouchers for treatment at a sanatorium. To do this, you need to obtain a doctor's opinion. The trip to the place of treatment is also paid.
Benefits for labor veterans of the Moscow region in 2021
The Moscow region is experiencing the financial and technological proximity of the capital - prices for services are higher here, real estate is expensive here, and there are problems with clean air. And all this should naturally be reflected in a number of compensations, which are determined by law for all labor veterans.
What benefits are available to labor veterans in the Moscow region?
- Preferential travel on public transport within the region;
- 50% discount on home landline telephone and radio points;
- 50% discount for light (electricity);
- Reduced payment for housing and communal services and rental fees in the amount of 50%;
- Free dental prosthetics;
- Additional cash benefit;
- Free voucher with full compensation of the cost of travel to the sanatorium for treatment, subject to a doctor’s report.
- 50% discount on payment of transport tax for a personal car with an engine power of up to 150 hp. With.
Benefits for labor veterans of the Leningrad region in 2021
The Leningrad region is one of the largest regions of Russia and is rightfully one of the top five in terms of industrial production, development rates, price levels and other economic parameters. Life here is not easy, and for veterans who devoted their best years to the development of Leningrad industry, it is even more difficult, and local authorities are trying to pay special attention to helping this category of citizens.
Benefits for labor veterans in the Leningrad region
In contrast to federal benefits, the list of benefits for veterans in the Leningrad region is as follows:
- Significant cash supplement to pension. Every year, the size of this “veteran” increase may change depending on the region’s budget, but it must be admitted that such additional payments exist and they are due to any citizen living in the Leningrad region immediately after being assigned the status of “Veteran of Labor”. In 2021, the veteran's supplement was in the amount of 788 rubles per month , but since the spring it is not available to everyone, but only to those citizens whose income is not higher than 70% of the regional average. And if the income is more than 29,700 rubles per month, the veteran is automatically deprived of such additional payment.
- Benefits for travel on public transport within the region.
- 50% discount on housing and communal services and rental fees.
- Free dental prosthetics.
- Full payment for the voucher, as well as travel to the sanatorium for treatment, subject to a doctor’s report.
- Subsidy for the purchase of medicines using a special social card.
- The social card is valid in stores for the purchase of certain goods. A 5% discount applies to a list of vital food products: bread, milk, sugar, eggs and other goods. The exact list must be obtained from the social security department, where the social card is issued.
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Benefits for labor veterans of the Rostov region in 2021
Another actively developing region of Russia, where labor veterans are closely monitored and regularly helped.
List of benefits for labor veterans of the Rostov region
- 100% discount on the cost of manufacturing and servicing dentures.
- Free medical care.
- 100% compensation for travel on commuter trains and municipal commuter buses.
- 100% compensation for travel on public urban and suburban transport.
- 50% discount on the use of water transport during the season;
- 50% discount on payment for housing and communal services.
- 50% compensation for payment of living space;
- 50% discount on home telephone line and radio.
- In addition to himself, a labor veteran can receive a 50% discount on housing costs for disabled members of his family who live with him and are supported by him.
Benefits for labor veterans in 2021. What to expect?
In 2021, a radical change in the economic situation in Russia is planned. The end of the long-term financial crisis is expected, which implies an increase in benefits and social payments to various categories of citizens. This article will focus on labor veterans - people who began working during the Second World War, often before reaching adulthood.
To determine this category, their work and work experience, as well as medals, orders and other awards for service to the state and success in work, play an important role.
What can working pensioners expect?
Elderly people are considered a socially unprotected category of citizens. Due to small pensions, many of them continue to work after reaching retirement age. In such cases, they receive wages and a pension, which, in general, improves their financial situation. The social rights of pensioners who continue to work are protected by current legislation. And although rumors about the abolition of pensions for people receiving wages remained only rumors, some restrictions were observed on the part of the state. The fact is that for the last few years government payments have not been indexed for working pensioners. The authorities decided that this category of citizens already receives more income.
In 2021, they plan to recalculate pensions for working pensioners, which will become monetary compensation. Although the formula for recalculating payments will remain unchanged. The final result is influenced by three main factors - the individual coefficient, which differs in different regions, earned points awarded for length of service, and a fixed amount. Its size is determined by the authorities. Now it remains unknown what the amount will be fixed, whether it will be indexed or remain unchanged.
Against the backdrop of inflation, prices for food, medicine, and utilities have increased significantly, but pensions have remained unchanged. In this regard, the introduction of compensation for pensioners in 2021 is a necessity dictated by the realities of the modern world.
Planned changes in 2019
Due to the long financial crisis, which has hit all economic spheres of the state, Russia currently has a very modest budget for social payments to labor veterans in 2021. Against the backdrop of an increase in the retirement age and various restrictions on receiving benefits and allowances, it is not yet possible to talk about clear plans or changes in benefits for labor veterans in 2019.
According to the latest news about labor veterans, despite the lack of federal reserves to provide full support for pensioners, social protection programs for such categories of the population still operate at the local (regional) level, and from the coming 2021, as in 2021, citizens can apply for individual subsidies, funds to cover which are allocated by municipal authorities. It is impossible to determine the general trend in the provision of benefits, since the procedure and principles for regulating social payments differ and depend on the policies of local governments, and do not have adopted regulations.
Is it planned for 2021?
The PFR budget for 2021 allocates money for the EVP, the value of which is 5,000 rubles. 26,000,000 were allocated for the EVP itself, and 200,000 for the delivery of this money to pensioners. Financial support for these costs will be made from the money left over from previous years in the Pension Fund budget.
If we divide the amount provided in the budget by the size of the UTP, we can understand that the payment will be provided to only 5,200 citizens. Consequently, not all pensioners will be able to receive the EVP, but only one hundredth of the total number of citizens.
Attention! However, this does not mean that bonuses are not provided for the majority of Russians in 2021.
The government has already planned to increase pensions for various groups of Russians. Thus, at the beginning of 2021, the government indexed pension insurance by 7.05 percent. From mid-spring, social pensions will increase by 2.4 percent. The average amount by which pension insurance will increase in 2021 is 1,000 rubles.
For recipients of military pensions, the current date is 10/01/2019. From this day forward, military pensions will increase by 6.3 percent. The increase will be carried out by indexing the pay of army personnel and changing the reduction coefficient.
Who is entitled to
The procedure for providing payments is regulated by federal bill number 385.
Money is provided regardless of the type of pension provision a citizen receives. The fact that a Russian is employed does not matter either.
According to the legislation, the EVP will be provided to persons who meet all 3 conditions:
- permanent residence in the Russian state;
- availability of “pensioner” status as of December 31, 2021;
- failure to receive payment in January 2021.
A Russian citizen who had the status of “pensioner” as of December 31, 2021, may not have received the EVP in 2021 for the following reasons:
- failure to receive a pension within a six-month period;
- moving for permanent residence outside the borders of the Russian Federation to a country with which Russia has not concluded relevant agreements;
- failure to appear within the prescribed period for re-examination at a medical institution (applies to persons with disabilities).
In addition, a citizen could have been issued a EDP, but he never received it due to death. In such a situation, the legal heirs of the deceased acquire the right to receive payment. To do this, the pensioner must die no earlier than 2021.
How to apply for payment
To process the payment, as in 2021, you will not need to go to the Pension Fund and deal with paperwork and applications . The EVP will be provided to citizens along with their regular pension. It can be: credited to a bank card, delivered to your home by the postman. The method of delivery of the EVP depends on how the pension is delivered to the citizen.
The laws do not provide for any other groups of persons who are entitled to a payment of 5,000 rubles in 2021. Only those pensioners who have already been assigned a UTP previously will be able to receive funds. In this case, it is required that the citizen does not receive this money earlier.
What to expect for labor veterans in 2021 at the federal level
At the federal level, labor veterans are provided with free travel on public transport, as well as subsidized housing and communal services. To travel on electric trains, trams, trolleybuses and buses (not all, but certain ones with a preferential quota), a labor veteran only needs to present the driver with the appropriate identification and travel document.
You can obtain a travel pass from the authorized bodies for social support of the population. These include the local Administration or the Regional Social Security Administration. Employed citizens who have not yet retired can also receive such assistance from the state.
In addition to the above benefits, labor veterans have the following support from the state:
— Free medical dental care, including installation of dentures at state expense. The exceptions are ceramic, metal-ceramic and products made of precious metals. Also, if a labor veteran installed prostheses at his own expense and kept all documents and receipts, he can request from the state full (or partial) compensation for treatment costs;
— The choice of time and place of rest is at your discretion. Moreover, the costs of the organization are covered from the country’s social budget. Moreover, if the employee complies with all work and labor standards, management cannot refuse him additional unpaid leave. If this right is violated, the employee can defend his rights in court, and the law will be on his side;
- Do not pay health care costs in public medical institutions, as well as in some private clinics that have entered into an appropriate agreement.
These provisions are regulated by Article 22 of the Federal Law “On Veterans”. It also indicates a separate clause stating that all citizens belonging to this category can use all available benefits from municipal local governments and individual territorial subjects of the Russian Federation in which they live.
Based on these points, the following disadvantages of social protection of this type can be identified:
- Only individuals with the status of Veteran of Labor can obtain the right to benefits; other pensioners cannot apply for subsidies of this kind;
- preferential conditions for veterans are regulated not at the state (federal) level, but by local municipal authorities, independently of each other. Therefore, many retirees may not even be aware of the support provided to them due to the dispersed structure of the programs.
Rights to obtain benefits for labor veterans in 2021
In order to take advantage of all the benefits and advantages, a person must first officially register and document the status of a labor veteran. You can obtain it by contacting the regional representative of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation with the necessary package of documents, and also fill out an application. After following these instructions, you can contact the social protection service - come there in person or send documents by mail.
The title of labor veteran in 2021 can be received by:
- persons who were awarded orders, medals and other insignia, including letters of gratitude from the President of the Russian Federation, for high labor achievements and merits in service;
- those who started working before reaching adulthood during the Second World War, taking into account the total length of service for a labor veteran in 2021 for men - 40 years, and for women - 35 years;
- citizens awarded honorary titles of the USSR or the Russian Federation;
- persons with length of service in a particular labor sector.
To apply for benefits for labor veterans in 2021, the social security service must provide the following documents:
- passport or any other official document proving the identity of the applicant, for example, a pension certificate;
- certificates, diplomas, medals or any other documents that will confirm a person’s merits in the labor and work sphere;
- documentary confirmation from the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation that the applicant has already applied for and received the status of a labor veteran;
- necessary papers from the place of work (optional - the exact list must be checked with authorized employees of social protection authorities) - in some cases, a recommendation and reference from the boss from the place of work may be needed.
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On average, the procedure for applying for benefits and subsidies takes up to ten days, but in some regions this process may take longer. During this period, the authority makes a decision on the provision of social assistance from the local or state budget and notifies the veteran about this by mail or call. If the application is accepted positively, all benefits for labor veterans in 2019, allowances and subsidies will begin to accrue from the next calendar month.
If for some reason the social protection authorities have denied a labor veteran state support, within five working days from the receipt of the relevant conclusion, the person can appeal the decision to the judicial authorities and defend his interests there. If local judicial structures do not side with the labor veteran, he can continue to defend his legal rights in the Supreme Court of Russia.
Increasing the amount of social payments to labor veterans
All labor veterans who have reached the regulated retirement age apply for a pension, which will be regularly increased taking into account inflation. A similar indexation mechanism for labor veterans will continue in 2021. There is also a possibility that the amount will be increased in 2021 if the cost of living also increases, which will be less than the veteran’s basic expenses. All pensioners awarded insignia for long-term service and successful work will receive a monthly bonus for each order or medal (the types of insignia that are paid in addition to the standard pension can be found in the Federal Law “On Labor Veterans”).
Important point! The benefits and status of a labor veteran are valid only within a certain territorial subject of the Russian Federation in which the citizen is registered and at the place of residence of which he filled out the documents. If a person moves, they will no longer be able to use their subsidies, supplements, or veteran status in 2021. He will have to fill out all the documents and go through the procedure for obtaining it again at his new place of residence.
Before retirement, labor veteran status can be obtained by citizens who held the following positions:
- military or government officials;
- employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs;
- astronauts or those who served as test pilots.
Financial and social support for conscientious and long-term work has its own bonuses. By accruing benefits, allowances and subsidies, as well as increasing payments to labor veterans in 2021, the state stimulates and motivates its residents (mainly targeting their work activity), to devote themselves to work completely, approaches it responsibly and seriously.
But due to the long-term unstable economic situation in the Russian Federation and the protracted financial crisis, the implementation of labor incentive programs cannot be fully implemented. For example, since 2021, the amount of the allowance for labor veterans in the amount of 465 rubles has not changed in 2021, although the cost of living and the population’s expenses to meet basic needs have increased over several years.
To summarize, we can say that the social protection of labor veterans definitely deserves attention and, if possible, its design should not be neglected, but the mechanisms of its functioning still remain at a low level.
Procedure for receiving payments
In order for a current pensioner to receive compensation in 2021, it is necessary to write an application for refusal of social benefits in favor of monetary compensation, and submit it to the Pension Fund at the place of residence before October 2021.
Have with you:
- passport;
- pensioner's ID;
- a document confirming the right to receive benefits;
- certificate from the place of registration.
The application is reviewed within 10 days. Incapacitated citizens can apply for it online on the Pension Fund website or through an authorized representative. Registration of a beneficiary child is carried out by his parents/guardians.
If all formalities were resolved last year, then there is no need to repeat the procedure, except in situations where a person wants to change the conditions for providing benefits.
You can refuse only part of the benefits. Accordingly, the amount of EDV will be slightly less.
Cash compensation will come along with the pension to the pension card. If there is none, then EDV can be obtained by mail, or ordered by courier delivery to your home. Payments are made as long as the person remains a beneficiary.
Social payments to pensioners in 2021: algorithm for receiving payments from the state
The Government of the Russian Federation is doing everything possible so that people who have retired can live with dignity.
The pension benefits they receive are indexed annually, making the rise in prices for food and other consumer goods less noticeable.
The head of government, D. A. Medvedev, signed a decree on the basis of which social payments to pensioners will be indexed in 2021, and the algorithm for receiving payments from the state is described in this material.
Who is entitled to payment in 2021
Payments will be made to pensioners, military personnel and pensioners of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. In addition, a pension supplement is provided to beneficiaries, people with disabilities, veterans, and Chernobyl victims.
According to the Pension Fund, the inflation rate in 2021 will be 4.3%, which will affect the premium on pension payments. Pensioners will receive an increase in pensions according to recalculation, taking into account the level of indexation. More than 25 billion rubles have already been allocated for this in the budget of the Russian government.
Indexed payments will affect the following areas:
- Monthly pension payments.
- Cover the amount of a set of social services.
- Compensate for funeral payments.
These payments will be added to the total amount of pension accruals. On average, the increase will be a thousand rubles. The amount of payments directly depends on the pension paid.
Procedure for increasing benefits
According to Rosstat, last year real pensions of Russians decreased by 2.4%. In 2021, the indexation of pension accruals was unable to cover the rate of inflation growth.
Therefore, the Russian government decided to pay pensioners 5 thousand rubles. The size of the one-time benefit made it possible to compensate for rising prices.
And for the citizens themselves, receiving such an amount immediately turned out to be more profitable than a minor increase in pension.
If we do not take this amount into account, then compared to 2017, pensions of Russian citizens have increased slightly, but still.
The increase was 0.8%. So what awaits Russians this year? What social payments will be made to pensioners in 2019, and will there be any at all?
Insurance pensions
An insurance pension is a monthly monetary compensation that is assigned to a citizen upon reaching retirement age.
It is paid from the funds that the employer contributed to the pension fund during his working life.
Its purpose is to compensate the citizen for wages, that is, the income he received while working at the enterprise.
The size of the insurance pension depends on the amount of wages. Although this amount is fixed, it is indexed annually by the state.
Receiving an insurance pension at the cash desk
At the beginning of the year, pensioners already received an increase of 7.05%, which is much higher than the inflation of the previous year. The authorities believe that this amount will more than cover the price increase expected this year.
The government assures that a large percentage of indexation will continue in the future. After all, this is exactly what they tried to achieve through the sensational pension reform.
But there are still dissatisfied people. These include working citizens of retirement age. After all, to receive increased social benefits, pensioners will have to wait until the end of summer. But the increase will be so small that it will not be able to cover the rising prices for food and everyday goods by leaps and bounds.
February increase
Social benefits are benefits paid to certain categories of persons as material support.
Funds are transferred to recipients from the Social Insurance Fund, federal or regional budgets.
Recipients are disabled people, liquidators of the consequences of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, etc.
In this case, we are talking about monthly additional payments, which can replace part of the benefits at the request of the beneficiary.
Starting from February of this year, beneficiaries receive increased compensation. The increase was 4.3%, which corresponds to rising inflation in 2021.
April increase in social pensions
Since the beginning of April, the amount of social benefits has increased again. The benefit amount was indexed by 2.4%.
But this increase affected only those categories of citizens who were bypassed by the January increase.
The following categories of persons receive social pensions:
- people who have not completed the minimum length of service;
- citizens with a non-working disability group;
- people who receive survivor benefits.
People who have not completed the minimum length of service in Russia retire 5 years later than everyone else.
With a non-working disability group, there cannot be any work experience at all. So why is the amount of social security compensation for retirees so low?
This factor is explained by the peculiarities of the calculations. In most cases, when calculating the indexation percentage, the increase in inflation rates is taken into account.
Here this indicator is not taken into account. And calculations are made on the basis of statistical data on changes in the cost of living. And this figure, oddly enough, may be lower than the dynamics of price growth.
What changes are expected in August
Working citizens of retirement age know what social benefits pensioners are entitled to. But they are looking forward to the end of summer.
After all, it is in August that they will finally receive the promised increase. Cash remuneration will be accrued for the year worked in 2019.
When calculating the amount of the bonus, not only the amount of wages will be taken into account, but also the duration of work. That is, people who worked for less than a full year will receive much less than pensioners who worked throughout it.
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Studying information about increasing social benefits
The increase will be a little more than 260 rubles, which corresponds to three pension points. But since the majority of citizens, having retired, agree to low-paid jobs, they will receive even less. They will be able to receive a full pension with all the benefits due only after dismissal.
One-time social payment
In 2021, Russian pensioners received a pleasant bonus in the form of a lump sum payment.
5 thousand rubles is not a lot of money, but it’s not lying around on the road. Despite rumors, no such benefit was paid next year 2021.
Of course, citizens were eagerly awaiting information about the implementation of a one-time social payment to pensioners in 2021.
And such information appeared in the media. At first it hovered at the level of rumors. But then the head of government officially announced that funds had already been provided for these purposes in the country’s budget.
Receiving a one-time social payment
So why didn’t the country’s authorities take care of the socially vulnerable segments of the population a year ago? It's all about the difficult financial situation the country was going through at that time. Citizens not only did not receive any payments, their pensions were not indexed.
Now the government has decided that it is necessary to correct this shortcoming and pay money as compensation for the lack of re-indexing.
The following categories of citizens can count on receiving a one-time benefit:
- military pensioners;
- people who retired after serving in the Ministry of Internal Affairs;
- old age pensioners;
- disabled people;
- dependents, that is, citizens who have lost their breadwinner.
A one-time benefit is what is included in social payments to pensioners. Therefore, citizens who continued to work also received a small monetary bonus.
This bonus bypassed only those Russians who permanently reside in another country.
According to Russian law, they have the right to receive a monthly pension. But no additional payments are made to them.
Do I need to apply for benefits?
The media have repeatedly talked about how to receive social benefits for a pensioner.
Citizens of retirement age do not need to contact the Pension Fund or other authorities.
They did not have to collect various documents and stand in lines. The lump sum benefit was calculated automatically.
Conclusion
Indexation of monthly social payments to pensioners in 2019 will be carried out three times.
A significant increase in the benefit amount has already occurred at the beginning of the year. The last minor increase is expected in August.
These measures are part of the pension reform that has come into force and are designed to improve the financial situation of socially vulnerable segments of the population.
About one-time compensation
Due to the fact that pension indexation was not fully carried out in 2021, all pensioners were allocated 5 thousand rubles from the budget. So the state decided to compensate for losses that occurred due to the lack of indexation.
In 2021, indexation occurred on time - the pension was increased by 3.7%. There was no longer any need to pay any additional funds, however, compensation still followed - but only to pensioners in the Moscow region over 70 years of age.
In the first half of next year, pensions should be indexed by 7%, which is 3% higher than the inflation rate. Such indexation becomes possible due to an increase in the retirement age. The increase in pension is in the region of thousands, depending on the actual amount of payments and the region where the citizen lives. It turns out to be about 12 thousand per year - in this situation, one-time compensation is not provided.
Those Russians with incomes below the subsistence level can try to apply for other payments. In order to find out whether assistance is eligible in a particular case, you should add up the income of all members for the year (including pensions) and divide them by 12 months. Social assistance is assigned if the income for each family member is one and a half monthly minimum.
Photo: pixabay.com
Benefits provided
Article 22 of the Federal Law “On Veterans” describes in detail the benefits that labor veterans can enjoy after receiving the appropriate status. In addition to free or partially paid travel on public transport, some types of medical services and the opportunity not to pay land tax, the Federal Law notes the opportunity to use social support at the regional level, subject to its availability.
The adoption of the law in 2021 did not clarify the procedure for determining the criterion of need: it still exists only in a developed draft, which the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection cannot complete.
You shouldn't count on much:
- In 2004, at the federal level, labor veterans were excluded from the official list of beneficiaries. A year later, federal subjects and municipal authorities took up this issue. Because people have worked or live in a certain area, they must be rewarded in some way for their hard work.
- Since 2005, veterans' payments and benefits provided at the place of residence are regulated according to the level of the determined minimum. If a veteran’s income exceeds (no matter what amount, even 1 kopeck) the established minimum, additional social assistance is suspended. There are much fewer real beneficiaries than before, and their number will decrease even more if the government raises, as promised, pension benefits for non-working pensioners in 2021 (remember that in 2021 this is promised to be done by 7%, and in 2021 by 6%). .6%. By leaving the indicator of need at the same level, you can reduce the number of beneficiaries to a minimum).
- People who have worked in production for many years and have received a certain status (labor veteran) for conscientious work are entitled to a discount on housing and communal services, compensation for payment for a landline telephone, or a free visit to a specialist at a government medical institution. But he can receive money only if he refuses the package provided and writes an application for monetization. In some regions there is no such provision, and the list of benefits for retired labor veterans may differ depending on the place of residence.
- Benefits are determined in detail only at the local or regional level. Of the documents adopted at the all-Russian level, we can only recall the law of 1916, which regulates even such social assistance based on the criterion of insufficient provision and extreme need.
There is no information about a possible increase in veterans' payments in 2019, since the concept itself has been abolished at the federal level.
People who have received the appropriate certificate from the Pension Fund of Russia can count on an additional payment up to the subsistence minimum (means level) or an increase in pension on a general basis.
What can you count on
As this year, in 2021, in January the pensions of those who receive old-age insurance payments will be indexed. The government promises that the amounts will be increased by 7.05%. Recipients of social pensions (and there are also such old people among labor veterans) can count on an increase in their income as early as April. State payments for labor veterans are provided only for military personnel, astronauts and test pilots, and the amount of payments will be increased in October 2021.
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The material was prepared by the editors of the site pensiyaportal.ru
SPEECH: How to increase a pensioner’s pension?
What payments do you receive?
Growth of social pensions in April 2021
On April 1, some pensioners will see their payments indexed by 2.4%. We are talking about recipients of social pensions, who are not affected by indexation in January.
Social pensions in Russia are received by elderly people who do not have even the minimum work experience (they retire five years later than everyone else), disabled people without work experience, and recipients of survivor benefits.
The small percentage of indexation of social pensions at a level below inflation is explained by the peculiarities of calculating this percentage.
When calculating the indexation value of social pensions, inflation statistics are not taken into account. Statistics on changes in the pensioner’s living wage are taken into account. And its dynamics, although it seems paradoxical, may be lower than the dynamics of price growth.
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