What benefits are available to military personnel and their families in 2021?

What benefits are available to military personnel and their families?

Almost all compensation and preferences for military personnel are enshrined in the Federal Law of May 27, 1998. In addition, adjustments are made to the law twice a year.

To begin with, those who serve under a contract can take advantage of the right to receive a sum of money - the main method of incentive to work. That is, we are talking about mandatory payments – wages.

It includes the following parts: the prescribed salary amount, as well as the salary for the position held by the citizen. Also, a contract serviceman has the right to receive additional money - in other words, bonuses.

Since 2015, citizens have the right to receive financial compensation instead of a bonus day of rest (if they work outside school hours). In addition, the employee has the right to choose what exactly he needs more - a day off or a sum of money.

Federal Law No. 76-FZ “On the status of military personnel”, as amended on July 20, 2018:

Download Federal Law N 76-FZ “On the status of military personnel”, as amended on July 20, 2018 (.pdf)

Benefits for military pensioners in 2021 - list of required financial assistance and amount of subsidies

1. Free trip to a sanatorium (once a year).
2. Family members can also take advantage of this benefit. But for them you will have to pay for half of the trip to a sanatorium or children's camp of the Russian Ministry of Defense.
3. Tickets without payment to the location of the health facility (also once a year).
4. Services in military medical institutions. The preference applies to all family members of pensioners and other dependents.
5. In addition, they are entitled to reimbursement of property and land taxes.

Dismissal from military service with preferential service of 20 years or more

The next type of payment upon dismissal is the payment of bonuses for impeccable service. This bonus is paid taking into account the last day of service preceding removal from the lists of the military unit. The amount of the bonus is calculated in accordance with the serviceman’s position and his monthly salary.

To be able to receive it, military pensioners must comply with the following conditions: The period of military service or in the relevant authorities is 20 years or more. If the pension is assigned due to disability. Age limit for: Women military personnel, regardless of rank, is 45 years old. Marshals, generals, admirals, colonel generals - 65 years. Lieutenant generals, major generals, vice admirals and rear admirals - 60 years. Colonels and captains of 1st rank - 55 years old. For all other military personnel - 50 years. However, there are the following grounds for dismissal, which allow a retired person to receive benefits: Retirement upon reaching the age limit. Possibility of retirement due to health reasons. Retirement due to organizational and staffing events. If the period of military service exceeds 20 years and is 25 years, then the established restrictions do not apply, and a military pensioner can receive benefits in full.

Upon retirement, military personnel and persons equivalent to them have the right to benefits and preferences established by legal norms. It is important to remember that a military pension is granted subject to certain conditions being met, which include length of service, reason for dismissal, etc.

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Due to the importance of the work performed by military personnel and employees, they are provided with benefits that are financed from the federal and republican budgets. The main federal regulations include: Federal Law No. 5-FZ “On Veterans”, adopted on January 12, 1995. Federal Law No. 76-FZ “On the status of military personnel”, adopted on May 27, 1998. Federal Law “4468-1 “On pensions for military personnel”, adopted on February 12, 1993. The list of benefits for military pensioners is longer than for ordinary people who have retired. They are established by the above acts and are valid throughout the country.

According to Part 3 of Article 5 of Federal Law No. 117 “On the savings and mortgage system of housing for military personnel,” savings contributions are taken into account in the participant’s personal savings account during the entire period of his military service. Those. savings continue after 20 years of service and even after reaching the age limit if the serviceman continues to serve.

Features of granting the right to residential premises

Military personnel serving under contract have the opportunity to obtain service-type housing and live in it with members of their families.

In such a situation, the legislative acts of the Russian Federation stipulate the following: an apartment or house is issued no later than 90 days from the date of transfer to a new work place. The allocation of an apartment or private house is carried out in the region where the military unit itself is located.

If a serviceman has a large family, housing is provided without a waiting list. If the region in question, the location of the unit, does not have the necessary living quarters, it is found in the closest region.

Features of providing a subsidy for the purchase of residential premises

Citizens who are in military service and signed an agreement before 1998 can exercise their right to government support to purchase home ownership.

In this situation, support is the allocation of money for the purchase of any residential premises - be it an apartment, a house or a building. This measure is offered only to families in need.

If the total period of service of a person exceeds 20 years, he has the right to receive a subsidy for the purchase or construction process of housing.

An interesting point: you can get housing from the federal fund without waiting in line. If before 2015, military personnel had to stand in line in the same way as civilian families, now the provision of residential premises for this category of citizens is carried out separately.

State subsidization of housing loans

Details about what social benefits every Russian military serviceman has under a contract are described in Federal Law No. 76. But the main privilege is to provide military personnel and their families with free official housing for the entire period of service and after transfer to the reserve. The current legislation of the Russian Federation provides for several options for obtaining ownership of an apartment for this category of citizens.

Benefits for housing and communal services

If a contract soldier serves in a military unit with a closed military camp, he and his family can only live within its boundaries. In other cases, the residence of military families is allowed outside the garrison in the same locality in which the military unit is located, or in nearby villages.

22 Apr 2021 vektorurist 1279

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What educational and medical benefits are provided?

A soldier serving under contract is given the right to receive medical care at his location free of charge.

In this situation, medical care is not just the treatment of the disease, it also involves various operations. However, there is one limitation - treatment must be done exclusively on Russian territory. If a military man or a member of his family is sent to another state, medical care is provided under normal conditions.

If an employee donates blood or its components, he is released from fulfilling his obligations on that day. And yet, after such delivery, he has the right to receive an additional day off.

And one more important point: the legislation of the Russian Federation provides for the following: a citizen has the right to free education in higher and secondary professional civilian educational organizations. Form of study - part-time or part-time (evening) - if a citizen plans to serve under a contract for more than three years.

This requirement does not apply to students at military educational institutions.

List of documents

Conscripts are entitled to payment of a salary in accordance with their position (clause 3 of article 2 of the Law “On Material Allowance”), as well as monthly bonuses provided for in clause 10 of art. 2 of the Law and additional payments provided for in Art. 3 Laws.

Right of way

The Russian military is under the protection of the state, and has the right to receive a number of benefits and advantages, which, together with their vocation, are an incentive to fulfill the serious tasks assigned to them to protect the peace of the country's citizens.

• Family members of the deceased or deceased VP are given the right to free travel to the burial place and back (no more than three people);
• Once a year, one family member is given the right of free travel to the burial place of a VP buried in Russia;
• Family members of a deceased or deceased VP are given the right to receive a survivor's pension. The pension is issued in accordance with the pension legislation of Russia;
• Family members of deceased or deceased VPs cannot be evicted from the official housing they occupy without providing them with other comfortable premises free of charge;
• Family members of deceased or deceased VPs retain the right to priority receipt of residential premises. This benefit does not apply to participants of the NIS (military savings and mortgage system of housing);
• Repairs of residential buildings that belong to the families of deceased or deceased VPs are carried out on preferential terms.

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This benefit is given to those military pensioners who need improved housing conditions, and in connection with this they were registered as on the waiting list. These are pensioners who do not have their own apartment or live in an area of ​​less than 18 square meters. meters.

Benefits for military pensioners for housing

• Free treatment in departmental medical institutions and purchase of medications as prescribed by a doctor;
• Purchasing vouchers for sanatorium treatment and recreation at discounts, with compensation for travel expenses;
• Extraordinary right to admission to preschool and educational institutions for children of a military pensioner;
• In a number of cases provided for by law, wives of VPs are given preferential length of service.

War veterans who were discharged from military service upon reaching the age limit for military service, health conditions, or because of acute injuries have preferential rights to receive medical care and sanatorium-resort treatment. Justification: clause 5 of Art. 16 FZ-76.

Features of granting the right to severance pay

If the contract service has ended, the person may not renew it and receive his severance pay.

The amount of this payment depends on the following factor: how many years did the person work? If the service period was less than 20 years, he has the right to 2 salaries for the position , if more than 20 years, he has the right to 7 salaries .

In addition, if a citizen is fired without any particular reason, he has the right to receive moral and monetary compensation.

Right of way

The list of rights in this area is as follows:

1. The right to travel free of charge to a place of work at the time of relocation, to free travel on business trips, as well as for the purpose of treatment. If a citizen is to be transferred to a new work place, he is given a container so that he can transport things up to 20 tons.
2. Those who are serving in the Far North have the right to free travel to and from vacation spots - not only for themselves, but also for their entire family.
3. If a citizen uses his own transport for business purposes, he has the right to compensation for expenses. Let's say he has to pay for gas. The basis for issuing a compensation payment is a document proving the use of a personal car for business purposes.

Can a military personnel be fired without a pension?

If a serviceman was a participant in the savings-mortgage system, then in certain cases, upon dismissal, he can use savings for the purchase of housing or construction, which are accounted for in his personal savings account.

Housing for military personnel upon discharge

In the event of dismissal of a contract serviceman who has served less than 20 years and is dismissed due to reaching the age limit for service, for health reasons or due to organizational and staffing measures without the right to a pension, then within 1 year after his dismissal payment of salary according to military rank is maintained.

Also, depending on the total military experience, if the military medical commission documents the connection of the disease or injury directly with the performance of military duty (the employee was in service, and not on vacation, time off, not under the influence of alcohol or drugs), the cost of treatment is paid and compensation is assigned. in total:

After passing a medical and social examination confirming the work-related nature of the disease or injury that led to disability, the serviceman draws up a report on dismissal for health reasons. The unit commander is obliged to accept the resignation and draw up an order with a detailed listing of compensation payments and their amounts.

Benefits for those dismissed for health reasons

To receive funds, you must write a corresponding application addressed to the unit commander. If a citizen has submitted a report for dismissal, but is on annual leave, then financial assistance is paid upon completion.

In accordance with the paragraphs of the law “On the Status of Military Personnel,” the following benefits and privileges are provided for citizens performing military service on a contract basis:

What other benefits can be provided to those who serve under contract?

Fixed-term service is 1 year. But these military personnel are also entitled to a variety of categories of benefits. They can easily use all of them.

To begin with, a citizen can receive medications and medical care free of charge for the entire period of his service. If a person needs inpatient treatment, it will also be provided free of charge - even when the treatment is carried out in another locality (that is, not in a military unit). Benefits for spa treatment are also provided.

A soldier in military conscription service can send mail and personal belongings thanks to the federal budget.

Benefits for discharged military personnel

• monetary allowance;
• assistance in finding housing;
• extended holidays;
• tax preferences;
• free travel;
• preferential medical care;
• free education;
• benefits for housing and communal services;
• severance pay;
• special conditions for retirement.

When a retired military man officially enters the civil service, the time spent performing military activities is counted towards the total length of service, which is taken into account when recalculating the one-time bonus for total length of service.
This is necessary when calculating the bonus to the current salary, at the time of providing all mandatory social guarantees that are directly related to the accumulated experience in government activities.

Benefits for military personnel transferred to the reserve

Paragraph 5 of Article 16 of the Federal Law “ On the Status of Military Personnel ” determines that the rights and social guarantees of military personnel and members of their families specified in paragraphs 2–4 of this article ( free medical care, free provision of medicines, medical and psychological rehabilitation, sanatorium and resort treatment and organized recreation in sanatoriums, rest homes, boarding houses, children's health camps, tourist centers of federal executive authorities, in which military service is provided for by federal law ), apply to officers dismissed from military service upon reaching the age limit for military service, condition health or in connection with organizational and staffing events, the total duration of military service in preferential terms is 20 years or more, and the duration of military service of which is 25 years or more - regardless of the basis for dismissal, applies to members of their families.

Benefits for military personnel transferred to the reserve correspond to the article of dismissal

Important: 25 years of service removes restrictions related to the reason for dismissal. Such retirees are subject to all the preferences laid down in the law under any circumstances. In addition, all social guarantees also affect the families of such pensioners.

Benefits and privileges for military pensioners in 2021

4.

Military personnel - citizens who performed military service under a contract, have a total duration of military service of less than 20 years and were dismissed from military service upon reaching the maximum age for military service, health conditions or in connection with organizational and staffing measures without the right to a pension, for One year after dismissal, payment of salary according to military rank is maintained. The procedure for paying salary according to military rank is determined by the Government of the Russian Federation.

What benefits are available for a military personnel discharged for health reasons (without pension)

Paragraph 5 of Article 16 of the Federal Law “On the Status of Military Personnel” determines that the rights and social guarantees of military personnel and members of their families specified in paragraphs 2-4 of this article (free medical care, free provision of medicines, medical and psychological rehabilitation, sanatorium and resort treatment and organized recreation in sanatoriums, rest homes, boarding houses, children's health camps, tourist centers of federal executive authorities, in which military service is provided for by federal law), apply to officers dismissed from military service upon reaching the age limit for military service, condition health or in connection with organizational and staffing events, the total duration of military service in preferential terms is 20 years or more, and the duration of military service of which is 25 years or more - regardless of the basis for dismissal, applies to members of their families.

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Benefits for military personnel transferred to the reserve

The rights and basic preferential conditions provided to the military are determined by federal legislation No. 76 of May 27, 1998. And amendments to it are usually made at least twice a year.

The state gives those liable for military service discharged from service the right to free travel on all types of transport, in addition to private transport, free rehabilitation and treatment, and those who served in the North can go on vacation for free.

By the way, the return trip is also free for them.

What are the benefits for leaving military service?

1. in connection with reaching the age limit for serving (60 years - for a marshal, army general, colonel general, admiral; 55 years - for a lieutenant general, major general, vice and rear admiral; 50 years - for a colonel, captain 1st rank; 45 years - for other military ranks);
2. in connection with a serviceman being declared unfit or partially fit for military service for medical reasons;
3. due to changes in organizational and staffing arrangements.

If the employee did not work on the day of dismissal, then the corresponding amounts must be paid no later than the next day after the dismissed employee submits a request for payment. Less than 20 years of service, dismissed from military service due to organizational staff reduction measures. procedure for calculating pensions. 1 answer. Moscow Viewed 165 times. Asked 2011-10-17 11:14:43 +0400 in the topic “Defense, military service, weapons” Am I entitled to housing from the RF Ministry of Defense - Am I entitled to housing from the RF Ministry of Defense. more 1 answer. Moscow Viewed 242 times. Asked 2011-03-20 11:15:38 +0300 in the topic “Defense, military service, weapons” Laws on military pensions length of service 16 years age 55 years - Laws on military pensions length of service 16 years age 55 years.

What benefits does a serviceman dismissed due to redundancy have?

It should be noted that the above-mentioned norms of the Federal Law “On the Status of Military Personnel” were fully consistent with the current tax legislation and even duplicated it. So, according to Art.

56 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as the Tax Code of the Russian Federation), tax and fee benefits are recognized as the advantages provided for by the legislation on taxes and fees provided to certain categories of taxpayers and fee payers in comparison with other taxpayers or fee payers, including the opportunity not to pay a tax or fee or to pay them in a smaller size. In full accordance with this provision of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation, the Law of the Russian Federation “On taxes on property of individuals” dated December 9, 1991. N 2003-1 (clause 1 of article 4), as a property tax benefit, an exemption from taxes was provided for military personnel, as well as citizens dismissed from military service upon reaching the age limit for military service, health conditions or due to organizational and staffing measures with a total duration of military service of 20 years or more (by the way, the said norm of the Law has not yet been declared invalid). Similar provisions were contained in the previously valid version of the Law of the Russian Federation “On Payment for Land” dated October 11, 1991. N 1738-1 (clause 18, article 12).

The Government has decided to postpone the indexation of wages - please. The military has been waiting for indexation for two years. This is probably why the military and public sector employees more often than other Russians turn to legislation and carefully monitor changes in it. This article will tell you what benefits will be available to military personnel in 2015.

Benefits, rights and privileges for military pensioners and members of their families in 2021: social and material assistance to military personnel discharged into the reserve

The mandatory period of service in the army is exactly one year, but despite such a short period of time, conscripts, like military personnel of other categories, are entitled to some benefits: length of service in the army is counted to the conscript as 2 days of service for each day of service;

Benefits for military personnel

1. Property taxation. Not only military personnel, but also all other pensioners are exempt from it, but only if they own one house, apartment, dacha, etc. For a second similar object you will have to pay a fee.
2. Land tax.
   The benefit consists of a complete exemption from paying it or a reduction in the tax base by a certain amount.
3. Transport tax, which is calculated based on the period of ownership of the car and the amount of horsepower.
   Benefits are not available in all regions, so for each individual entity you must obtain information from your home tax office.
4. Income tax.
   It is not deducted from pension payments, gifts up to 10 thousand rubles, compensation and insurance. In addition, pensioners have a number of preferences for tax deductions when calculating personal income tax.
5. Exemption from paying state fees when filing lawsuits.

Benefits for military pensioners in 2021: amount of subsidies

• monetary compensation instead of an additional day of rest for service outside of school hours, for example, when preparing any internal organizational events (Clause 3 of Article 11 of the Law);
• the right to add 5 days to vacation for each next five years of service, starting from 10 years of service, and those serving in the Far North - an additional 15 days of vacation, regardless of the length of service (clause 5 of Article 11);
• the right to receive a free housing subsidy or ownership of residential premises if there is such a need and timely registration in the queue of those in need (clause 1 of Article 15 of the Law);
• in the event of staff reduction or deterioration of health, a serviceman who is in line for housing and has served for more than 10 years cannot be dismissed from service without consent and without the simultaneous provision of housing (clause 1 of Article 23);
• the right to receive and live in official residential premises during the entire period of service (clause 1 of Article 15);
• be registered and receive medical care in departmental health care institutions free of charge (clause 2 of article 16);
• study for free in civilian universities and colleges if you have at least 3 years of military service;
• the right to unpaid travel by all types of transport, except private commercial ones, during business trips, rehabilitation and treatment (clause 1, article 20), and northern employees can travel for free on vacation and back (clause 1.1, article 20);
• when moving to a new duty station, military personnel are provided with a railway container for things and property with a capacity of 20 tons (clause 1.2 of Article 21);
• receive compensation for the use of a personal vehicle while on duty (clause 7 of Article 21);
• the right to compensation for moral and other damage in case of wrongful dismissal from service (clause 2 of Article 23);
• severance pay in the amount of 2 salaries upon dismissal of a military man who served for less than 20 years, and in the amount of up to 7 salaries upon dismissal of a military man who served for 20 years or more.

Review of benefits provided for military personnel and members of their families

2.

Pay monetary compensation monthly to citizens dismissed from military service upon reaching the age limit for military service, health conditions or in connection with organizational and staffing events, the total duration of military service of which is 10 years or more, who do not have living space and have not received it in within three months from the date of registration at the chosen place of residence, for the rental (sublease) of residential premises in the amount specified in the rental (sublease) agreement, but not more than:

On additional benefits for military personnel, citizens discharged from military service, and members of their families

09 Mar 2021 lawurist7 102

Source: https://lawyer78.ru/lgoty-dlya-detej/lgoty-dlya-uvolennyh-voennosluzhashhih

What can the families of such citizens count on?

The family of a person liable for military service (contractor or conscript) can count on the following benefits:

1. The spouse of such a citizen has the right to receive larger amounts of child benefits than all other spouses.
2. Military spouses are given not just one-time payments at the time of the birth of the baby, but also monthly subsidies. Their amount is determined by each region separately.
3. Children are enrolled in educational organizations without queues. In addition, kindergarten fees are reimbursed by 90%, and military families are provided with free travel to and from vacation spots to any region of Russia. If your vacation is in another country, this benefit does not apply.
4. In addition, such families are a preferential category of citizens - they are entitled to discounts when paying for a rented apartment. Part is paid by the state. The compensation amount is fixed by each region independently.

Marking the right to benefits on a military personnel pension certificate

Resolution of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation of October 11, 2021 N 69 “On approval of the Instruction on the procedure and conditions for the implementation of the rights and benefits of veterans of the Great Patriotic War, combat veterans, and other categories of citizens established by the Federal Law “On Veterans” 2.16. Family members of deceased (deceased) war invalids, participants in the Great Patriotic War, combat veterans, as well as family members of military personnel, privates and commanding officers of internal affairs bodies and security agencies who died in the performance of military service (official duties) specified in the article 21 of the Federal Law “On Veterans” - on the basis of a certificate of entitlement to benefits

, issued in accordance with Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the USSR of February 23, 1981 N 209. The certificate is issued at the request of citizens by the authorities providing their pensions, on the basis of documents on military service or participation in hostilities of the deceased (deceased), death certificates , documents confirming the relationship to the deceased (deceased), a pension certificate or a certificate of the right to a pension in the event of the loss of a breadwinner (taking into account paragraph 2 of Article 21 of the Federal Law “On Veterans”). In addition, the basis for granting the right to benefits can be a pension certificate from the company, as well as a certificate in the established form about the death of a serviceman. The certificate contains a note indicating the right to benefits established by Article 21 of the Federal Law “On Veterans”.

also “as documents confirming the status of a family member of a deceased (deceased) disabled war veteran, a participant in the Great Patriotic War or a combat veteran, or a military serviceman who died while performing military service duties, a certificate of entitlement to benefits issued in accordance with the Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the USSR is accepted dated February 23, 1981 N 209 and approved by Decree of the State Committee for Labor of the USSR dated October 18, 1989 N 345, or a certificate replacing the said certificate, or a pension certificate with an o, or a certificate of the established form about the death of a serviceman, or documents confirming the right of a family member for a pension in the event of the loss of a breadwinner who is one of the veterans specified in this paragraph;”

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Are there any changes planned for this year?

Significant adjustments to the regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation are not yet expected - the benefits will remain the same.

Despite this, the state still has the right to establish new benefits, as well as additional monetary compensation for the category of citizens we are considering.

Thus, from our article you learned about the latest news about benefits for military personnel. We hope that the information was useful to you and you were able to learn something new and useful for yourself.