The main directions of the state’s social policy for a long time have been supporting vulnerable segments of the population and stimulating the birth rate in order to improve the demographic situation in the country. And providing assistance to large families solves both of these problems at once. In most regions, parents with many children are considered to be those raising at least three children who have not yet reached adulthood. It goes without saying that when a fourth child appears in a family, the law also provides for incentive payments and benefits, in addition to generally accepted child benefits. We suggest you figure out what benefits (payments) families are entitled to at the birth of their fourth child in 2021.
What payments are a family entitled to at the federal level for the birth of 4 children in 2021?
The table below shows a list of all payments available at the federal level for a child who does not belong to special categories of persons (orphans, disabled people, children from single-parent or low-income families). All Russian families that have a fourth child have the right to apply for the listed benefits, regardless of region of residence, material income and any other conditions:
No. | Name of the benefit | Benefit amount |
1 | Maternity certificate funds (cannot be cashed out - only transferred to the gynecologist and to the selected maternity hospital for payment for services) | 11,000 rub. |
2 | Maternal (family) capital (issued for the 4th child if maternity capital was not previously issued for the 2nd or 3rd child) | RUB 453,026 |
3 | One-time payment for registration at the antenatal clinic in the early stages of pregnancy (before the 12th obstetric week) | 655 rub. 49 k. |
4 | Maternity payments at the place of work (maternity benefits) | minimum: 43 615,65 |
maximum: 390 919,29 | ||
Maternity payments at the place of employment (B&R allowance) for women whose work experience is less than 6 months | RUB 11,280 (in the amount of minimum wage) | |
Maternity benefits for those dismissed due to the liquidation of the company (registered within a year after dismissal) | 655 rub. 49 k. per month | |
5 | One-time benefit for the birth of a child | RUR 17,479 73 k. |
6 | Monthly child care allowance until he turns 1.5 years old | minimum: 6,284 rub. 65 k. |
maximum: 26,152 rub. 27 k. | ||
7 | Monthly allowance for the child of a conscript (until the child is 3 years old) | RUR 27,680 97 k. |
8 | Monthly allowance to low-income families for a child under 16 years of age (18 years of age if continuing education) | Depends on the region of residence of the family (paid in larger amounts to single mothers, large families, children of conscripts, children for whom alimony cannot be collected) |
Large family with four children
To apply for payments or benefits that are due when 4 children are born, you must obtain a certificate of a large family. To do this, it is enough to collect the required package of papers and send it to one of the following authorities:
- BTI;
- HR department at the place of work (if there is an official place of employment);
- employment service (in the absence of an official place of employment);
- state registration fund.
If a mother decides to apply to social protection, then she needs to collect the following documents:
- a statement outlining a request to provide the status of a large family;
- parents' passports;
- children's birth certificates;
- photographs of parents measuring 3x4 cm;
- certificate of marriage or divorce between parents;
- a certificate confirming the fact that the applicant lives with the children;
- income certificates;
- certificates from educational institutions for each child;
- a certificate confirming the fact that the parents had not previously received the status of a large family;
- court order on adoption (if there are adopted children in the family).
You can submit the collected package of documents in several ways, which are divided into remote and direct:
- In person at the MFC.
- Personally to the department of social protection of the population.
- Through a single state portal called “State Services”.
As for the time frame for reviewing submitted documentation, in most cases it takes up to one month.
The family will learn about the decision of the competent authority from the relevant notification.
What payments and benefits for the birth of 4 children in 2021 can be issued at the regional level
Important! You can find out about all the benefits and benefits for large families from the social protection authorities at your place of residence - each constituent entity of the Russian Federation has its own list of payments (depending on the financial situation in the region, the birth rate and the direction of local social policy).
In almost every region of Russia, the authorities are ready to provide support to large families, especially since the average per capita income of families with 4 children usually does not exceed the local subsistence level - that is, such units of society are officially recognized as low-income (and low-income families belong to a separate unprotected category of citizens) .
Important! When assigning benefits and benefits, it does not matter whether a child is born into the family or adopted - natural and adopted children are always equal before the law.
Depending on the region in which the family in which the fourth child was born lives, parents may qualify for the following types of assistance:
No. | Regional benefits and payments | Clarifications |
1 | Discount on payment for housing and communal services | As a rule, the discount is 30% of the amounts actually accrued for payment (if a family spends more than 22% of its income on housing and communal services, the discount can be increased) |
2 | Providing a free plot of land for housing construction (IHC) or personal subsidiary plot (LPH) | Plots of the individual housing construction category are provided primarily to those families who are in dire need of improving their living conditions. And plots for private plots are allocated to families with many children so that the family can feed itself through crop and livestock farming. Also, a land plot can be purchased with funds provided by SZN authorities under the terms of a social contract. |
3 | Free medicines and medical devices with a doctor's prescription | As a rule, medications are provided free of charge only until the child is 6 years old. |
4 | Free trips to health resorts and health camps | The benefit can be received once a year, however, in fact, it is rarely possible to take advantage of the opportunity for a free trip due to queues, a large number of beneficiaries and insufficient funding for social programs. |
5 | Free travel on public transport | There are no restrictions on the age of children (across Russia, a child has the right to free travel until he turns 7 years old, and children from large families travel without paying at any age ). |
6 | Enrollment in a preschool educational institution (preschool educational institution) without waiting in line | The place must be provided in a kindergarten located in the family's area of residence. |
7 | Reimbursement of costs for landline (home) telephone | As a rule, the amount of compensation is no more than 200-300 rubles per month. |
8 | Compensation for the cost of school uniforms (sometimes also sports uniforms) | Typically, the cost of purchasing a uniform is reimbursed once every 3 years , but in some regions you can receive compensation annually for each school-age child. In some regions of the Russian Federation, a parent can receive a fixed amount of funds regardless of the actual cost of a set of clothes, while in other regions all costs are compensated. |
9 | “Dowry” for a newborn | In some regions, a set of underwear can be obtained from a maternity hospital; in other regions, you need to contact the social welfare authorities. |
10 | Free meals in school canteens | Typically, two meals a day are provided, but sometimes only a free lunch is provided. In recent years, this benefit has been abolished in many regions. |
11 | 50% discount on payment for solid waste removal for each family member living in the same living space | Plus, a complete exemption from paying for garbage collection services for each of the children. |
12 | Free educational literature | Issued by the school for each child studying in state and municipal educational institutions. |
13 | Exemption from the need to pay parental fees to the preschool educational institution | 100% discount on the maintenance of each preschool child in kindergarten. |
14 | Free admission to museums and cultural events | To receive the benefit, you only need to present the ID of a parent with many children at the entrance to the museum/exhibition/gallery. |
Important! The largest child benefits are awarded to families registered in the Far East or the Far North - due to the harsh climate, almost all social benefits here are increased due to an increasing coefficient.
A general overview of the funds available to large families
- The one-time payments include 3 payments - at the birth of a baby, for the mother - upon early registration in the antenatal clinic and BiR - maternity benefits.
- The amount of the first and second is already known - it will amount to more than 24 thousand rubles.
- The amount of state maternity benefits is calculated individually and depends not only on the fact of work or lack of work experience, but also on the salary that the mother received before going on maternity leave.
- Monthly benefits include payments for child care - first up to one and a half years, then until the age of three, and later - from 3 to 7 years.
- There will be no problems with registration either in the case of previous official employment, or if the mother has not worked before.
- In the first case, they apply to the employer for benefits, in the second - to the social security authorities.
- During a global pandemic, it is possible to apply for payments without visiting official bodies - all documents can be submitted through the MFC, sent by mail with acknowledgment of receipt or through the State Services portal.
Other ancillary payments
In 2021, a family acquires the status of a large family only after it collects the necessary documents and receives certificates of status from the social security authorities. A family that has acquired a third child is considered to have many children, so to receive the provided bonuses, it is enough to provide a birth certificate. During a pandemic, this does not have to be done: as part of interdepartmental cooperation, a notification to the Pension Fund will be sent immediately after the newborn is registered in the registry office.
Thus, it has been established that upon the birth of a third and subsequent child, families can count on state assistance in paying off a mortgage loan. The amount of state support in this case will be 450 thousand rubles.
Regional maternity capital for large families
The most significant support measure approved by local authorities is regional maternity capital. This support measure is valid in the following constituent entities of the Russian Federation:
No. | Subject of the Russian Federation, city | Maternity capital amount |
1 | Abakan | 100,000 rubles (in general) 200,000 rubles (for residents of villages with a population of less than 100 people) |
2 | Anadyr | 131,000 rubles |
3 | Arkhangelsk | 50,000 rubles |
4 | Astrakhan | 58,764 rubles |
5 | Barnaul | 55,387 rubles |
6 | Belgorod | 55,388 rubles |
7 | Birobidzhan | 120,000 rubles |
8 | Blagoveshchensk | 100,000 rubles |
9 | Bryansk | 100,000 rubles |
10 | Velikiy Novgorod | 100,000 rubles (in general) 200,000 rubles (if at least half of the amount is spent on improving living conditions) |
11 | Vladivostok | 160,000 rubles |
12 | Vladikavkaz | 50,000 rubles |
13 | Vladimir | 50,000 rubles |
14 | Volgograd | 70,000 rubles |
15 | Vologda | 100,000 rubles (for 1 child) 200,000 rubles (if there are twins and the family already has 2 children) 500,000 rubles (for triplets) |
16 | Voronezh | 116,868 rubles |
17 | Gorno-Altaisk | 50,000 rubles |
18 | Ekaterinburg | 126,405 rubles |
19 | Ivanovo | 50,000 rubles |
20 | Izhevsk | 300,000 rubles |
21 | Irkutsk | 100,000 rubles |
22 | Yoshkar-Ola | 59,000 rubles |
23 | Kaliningrad | 100,000 rubles (for 3 and 4 children) 200,000 rubles (for 5 and subsequent children) 1,000,000 rubles (for triplets and more babies born at the same time) |
24 | Kaluga | 50,000 rubles |
25 | Kemerovo | 130,000 rubles |
26 | Kirov | 75,000 rubles (for the 3rd child) 125,000 rubles (for the 4th child) 200,000 rubles (for the 5th child) |
27 | Kostroma | 200,000 rubles |
28 | Krasnodar | 115,206 rubles |
29 | Krasnoyarsk | 125,172 rubles |
30 | Crimea | |
31 | Mound | 25,000 rubles (for the 3rd and subsequent children) 40,000 rubles (for twins) |
32 | Kursk | 75,000 rubles (for 1 child) 100,000 rubles (for triplets) |
33 | Kyzyl | 50,000 rubles |
34 | Lipetsk | 50,000 rubles (for 1 child) 100,000 rubles (for twins) 1,200,000 rubles (for 3 or more children) |
35 | Magadan | 117,000 rubles |
36 | Makhachkala | 10,000 rubles (for 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 children) 300,000 rubles (for the 10th and subsequent children) 20,000 rubles (for twins) 100,000 rubles (for triplets and more children) |
37 | Murmansk | 121,600 rubles |
38 | Nalchik | 250,000 rubles |
39 | Naryan-Mar | 366,400 rubles |
40 | Novosibirsk | 100,000 rubles |
41 | Omsk | 131,800 rubles |
42 | Orenburg | 116,866 rubles |
43 | Eagle | 127,000 rubles |
44 | Permian | 136,516 rubles |
45 | Petrozavodsk | 105,500 rubles |
46 | Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky | 119,000 rubles (for the 3rd child) 179,000 rubles (for the 4th child) 238,000 rubles (for the 5th child) 298,000 rubles (for the 6th and each subsequent) |
47 | Pskov | 100,000 rubles |
48 | Rostov-on-Don | 117,754 rubles |
49 | Ryazan | 62,000 rubles |
50 | Salekhard | 350,000 rubles |
51 | Samara | 100,000 rubles |
52 | Saransk | 125,000 rubles (for the 3rd child) 150,000 rubles (for the 4th child) 188,000 rubles (for the 5th and subsequent children) |
53 | Saratov | 100,000 rubles |
54 | Smolensk | 163,300 rubles |
55 | Stavropol | 100,000 rubles |
56 | Surgut | 116,000 rubles |
57 | Syktyvkar | 150,000 rubles |
58 | Tambov | 100,000 rubles |
59 | Tver | 55,600 rubles |
60 | Tolyatti | 100,000 rubles |
61 | Tomsk | 100,000 rubles |
62 | Tula | 58,433 rubles |
63 | Tyumen | 40,000 rubles |
64 | Ulan-Ude | 50,000 rubles |
65 | Ulyanovsk | 50,000 rubles (2nd child) 100,000 rubles (3rd child) 150,000 rubles (4th child) 200,000 rubles (5th child) 250,000 rubles (6th child) 700,000 rubles (7th child and subsequent children) |
66 | Ufa | 453,000 rubles (same as federal payment) |
67 | Khabarovsk | 200,000 rubles |
68 | Khanty-Mansiysk | 116,000 rubles |
69 | Cheboksary | 100,000 rubles |
70 | Chelyabinsk | 50,000 rubles |
71 | Cherkessk | 100,000 rubles |
72 | Chita | 50,000 rubles |
73 | Elista | 50,000 rubles |
74 | Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk | 150,000 rubles |
75 | Yakutsk | 130,000 rubles |
76 | Yaroslavl | 56,606 rubles |
In Moscow and the Moscow region, the amount of regional capital is 100,000 rubles (not indexed).
In St. Petersburg, the local amount of maternity capital is 140,216 rubles.
Common mistakes on the topic “What are the payments for the birth of 4 children in 2021”
Error: A large family with a fourth child is counting on receiving 1.5 million rubles as a federal support measure.
In fact, the Russian Government has already denied the rumors spread by the media. There will be no new payment in the amount of one and a half million rubles - there are not enough funds in the budget for such support measures.
Error: A mother of many children, who gave birth to her 4th child, believes that there is no point in getting on the waiting list for kindergarten, since there are still not enough places, and she will not be able to find the money to pay parental fees.
In fact, by 2021 it is planned to create 270,000 new places in kindergartens (nurseries), of which 90 thousand places will be ready by 2021. 150 billion rubles have been allocated from the budget for these purposes. As for parental fees, they are not charged to parents with many children.
Law on payment of maternity capital for the 4th child
The key legislative act regulating the rules for providing state support to families with children is Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 256 of December 29, 2006. In accordance with it, in 2021, the right to receive a maternal (family) certificate (MSC) arises for families in which the first child was born after 2021.
If the mother has not previously issued a certificate (for example, if the children were born before the beginning of 2007), then she has the right to do this after the birth of the next baby.