At what age do ballerinas retire in Russia in 2021?

Retirement age for ballerinas

In accordance with the current legislation of our state, theater and ballet artists have the right to receive early benefits, which implies cash payments. Financial support can only be received when the total work experience of a creative person is at least 16 years in 2021. But the size of pension payments will vary depending on work experience (this further leads to the concept of length of service for a pension).

The ballerina's retirement age was increased from 58 to 63 years. Also, along with this aspect, the minimum work experience of a creative person increases. The changes will be quite minor at first glance. There are two mandatory factors for further receiving payments ahead of schedule:

the presence of a certain age for both women and men;
experience in the field of creative activity.

It is also worth remembering that payments for ballet dancers will be equal to the cost of living in the region where the artist himself lives.

At what age can ballerinas retire?

In accordance with paragraph 21 of part 1 of Article 30 of the Federal Law of December 28, 2013 N 400-FZ “On Insurance Pensions,” people engaged in creative activities, including ballet dancers, have the right to early assignment of an old-age insurance pension. The full list of professions whose representatives are covered by this clause is listed in a separate document: Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR dated August 28, 1991 N 447 “On approval of the List of professions and positions of workers in theaters and other theatrical and entertainment enterprises and groups, whose creative work gives the right to pension for long service." The latest version of the resolution came into force on October 1, 1993 and has not been changed since then.

Ballet dancers receive the right to a long-service pension depending on their position and length of creative work. Thus, dancers and ballerinas performing solo parts can retire after working for at least 15 years. For corps de ballet dancers, the requirements are somewhat different: they need 25 years of creative experience to retire.

The Federal Law “On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation on the Appointment and Payment of Pensions” dated October 3, 2021 No. 350-FZ made some changes to the timing of the appointment of an insurance pension. Thus, those who received the right to an insurance pension in 2021 will actually begin to receive payments no earlier than a year later. Those who have accumulated the required length of service by 2021 will receive benefits no earlier than in two years. For those who will receive the right to an early insurance pension in 2021, the appointment period is even longer - no earlier than three years from the date the right to a pension arises, in 2022 - no earlier than 4 years, and in 2023 and later - no earlier than five years.

Most ballet dancers actually stop performing after gaining the necessary creative experience. This is primarily due to heavy physical activity: the older the ballerina, the more difficult it is for her to cope with her work. However, this does not mean that every prima who has worked for 15 years immediately retires. Thus, the famous Maya Plisetskaya officially ended her dancing career at the age of 65, and on her 70th birthday she performed another ballet number. Bolshoi Theater prima ballerina Galina Ulanova retired from the stage at age 50, and famous dancer Mikhail Baryshnikov ended his performing career at age 54.

At what age do ballerinas retire?

The recently released film “Black Swan” has spurred interest in this art form. But the film itself is filled with myths - this cannot happen in real life. And the producers created a beautiful fairy tale that in just a year and a half of training, Natalie Portman learned to dance.

The theater pulled some kind of scam with my money and blocked all my accounts and money earned over five years. But I won the lawsuit - I proved that I was fired from the Bolshoi not because I was big and fat, but because corruption and money began to interfere with the repertoire policy of the theater.

Performances and rehearsals are constant hard work based on high physical exertion and limited nutrition. Frequent injuries cause serious illnesses in ballerinas, which become chronic and often lead to disability.

Many people are probably perplexed to learn about the right of dancers to receive an early pension. People who are far from ballet are often mistaken, considering the profession of a ballerina to be a frivolous occupation. It is reckless to think that the life of ballet dancers is easy and cloudless.

The Ministry of Culture and Sports explained to an Informburo.kz correspondent that they have long been working on the issue of providing preferential pensions to ballet dancers with over 20 years of work experience. Since 1998, during the transition from a joint pension system to a funded one, preferential and early pensions, including for ballet dancers, were abolished.

The state will pay for the training. Retirement age for ballerinas in Russia The other day I read an interesting article about what age ballerinas retire in Russia.

According to the 44-year-old artist, her former employers do not give her the work book necessary to receive a pension benefit. “Ballerinas retire early, so I’ve been a pensioner since I was 38,” Volochkova explained on Komsomolskaya Pravda radio.

Just like the retirement age, the length of service will increase every six months. In 2021 – 15 years and six months, in 2021 – 16 years, etc. What do you mean by “experience”? Experience is the time that a person has worked in any structure.

Registration of retirement for different categories of citizens may have some peculiarities. In particular, there are nuances when assigning pensions for ballerinas.

For example, at the age of 35, a ballerina has the health, as a rule, of a 55-year-old person. Today you will receive complete coverage of the topic: “At what age do ballerinas retire” with conclusions and comments from experts. You can update the information on your question by asking the consultant on duty.

This is why he is developing a plan for a smooth increase in age. Everyone knows at what age ballerinas retire this year, but in the new year pension costs will be actively reduced.

This category of persons can receive cash payments from the state when their creative work experience is (as of 2020) at least 16 years (according to new changes in the law).

Why do ballerinas retire early? The right of ballet dancers to receive an early pension is determined by the severity of the profession.

The retirement age is planned to be raised gradually. If now it is 55 years for women, then next year it will be 55.5 years, so many will have to reconsider their plans and continue working.

Monthly pension payments are calculated in the following order:

Calculation of the wage rate that corresponds to a certain length of service;
Determination of the size of the minimum pension benefit (40-55% of the calculated salary rate). If the duration of the experience is higher than the minimum indicator established by law, for each year worked, ballet dancers are additionally awarded 1%. But the maximum amount of payments cannot be more than 75% of the wage rate.

The state’s pension policy is aimed at maximizing cost reduction, so now information is increasingly appearing about a reduction in the number of beneficiaries and the refusal of preferential accounting of length of service. Because of this, debate continues about how old ballerinas retire and whether preferential seniority should be established for ballet dancers.

The cost of living for a pensioner in Moscow as of January 1, 2020 was 12,578 rubles. In addition, upon reaching retirement age, Volochkova is entitled to an additional payment for the title of Honored Artist of Russia.

One of the difficult questions related to pension reform is what time do ballerinas retire? The working conditions of ballet dancers are very difficult, and medicine has proven that by the age of 35, a ballerina’s body wears out as much as at 55 years old for an ordinary woman who does not experience such physical exertion.

The percentage is calculated according to the length of service of the government employee. To accurately calculate the average monthly salary of a ballet dancer or a person working for a government agency, the following additional payments are taken into account:

basic salary, monthly increase in length of service, monthly allowance, etc.;
prizes, awards, etc.

She would also include other artists in this category - brass players, circus performers. Many of them have serious health problems due to their work.

Now, with at least 20 years of creative work experience, ballet dancers (including ice ballet) have the right to receive an old-age insurance pension early.

It is worth noting that people begin to study ballet at a fairly early age. If, for example, a ballerina began performing solo roles at the age of 18, then after completing 15 years of “solo” experience, they will be able to retire early at 33!

the presence of a certain age for both women and men;
experience in the field of creative activity.

There are certain rules that apply to the assignment of payments to a specified group of persons. To do this you need to have a certain amount of service. For example, a solo artist requires 15 years of service. For others - 20 years.

A pension is granted if you have at least 15–30 years of experience. The amount of the ballerina's benefit is similar to the salary (it is known to be less than the sum of the entire salary) and can be 45–75 percent; the percentage is calculated based on length of service.

We can’t dance for a long time, and we can’t compete with the young people. It won’t be interesting for you to look at a ballet dancer who, at 63 years old, will dance in tights in front of you. Such flabby old people. But I would like to receive these payments without stopping my activities, because our salaries are small,” says Armanbek Spataev.

Alla Borisovna’s pension, taking into account Chernobyl additional payments, is 47 thousand per month. Volochkova must have at least 50. To receive it, the ballerina must at least pick up a work book from the personnel department of the Bolshoi Theater, but so far, as Anastasia said, the document has not been given to her...

Reasons for early retirement

This category of citizens is given the opportunity to retire earlier than the established period. From childhood, the future ballerina begins to attend special classes and works hard. Over time, the load on the body only increases, this is due to the fact that the regime becomes more stringent. These conditions are comparable to hard work. For example, at the age of 35, a ballerina has the health, as a rule, of a 55-year-old person.

These facts are confirmed from a medical point of view. The legislator in this case reflects the authority to obtain pension status earlier than others. For example, this situation will occur when a person is injured during a performance. The newsletter is being prepared. A ballerina retires in advance if a disability is established and a group is registered.

In the case under consideration, the amount of support is completely dependent on the disability group. The definition is implemented by employees of the medical organization. You will also need to document the fact of carrying out activities in another position. The minimum period in this case is one day. If a person does not have insurance coverage, then a general disability pension is assigned. The requirements prescribed by law are taken into account.

Difficulty of work

The life of a ballerina is not easy; this profession is considered to be quite serious. Any rehearsals and performances require a huge amount of time and effort, and if the first is easy to find, then problems may arise with the second, because ballerinas are forced to maintain the limits of their diet in order to maintain the proper appearance of their figure.

Medicine tells us that the health of a young ballerina can be equated to the health of an ordinary 35-40-year-old woman. Also, do not forget that a career starts in childhood. At the ballet school, they do not spare the child’s psyche and do not save children’s strength; it is in such conditions that the strongest survive, who will subsequently be able to become the leading ballet dancer in one production or another.

Why do ballerinas retire early?

This right is tested at the level that the activities of ballet dancers contain aspects of the severity of their profession. The career of such people begins in childhood, and it is from an early age that all ballet dancers undergo a rigorous test of endurance.

The body experiences a colossal amount of stress, which has a detrimental effect on overall health. Ballet dancers suffer more health-threatening injuries than ordinary people. Because of this, some leave without waiting for their legal pension and become individual trainers, others work with all their might only for the reason that they are passionate about their own profession and are ready to give their all.

In case of injury or disability

If a ballet dancer becomes disabled due to an injury while working, they are automatically awarded pension payments in a certain amount or in accordance with the period that the artist worked in the creative field. These aspects are enshrined at the legislative level.

If the injury or disability was not received in working conditions, then the possibility of paying a pension is considered on an individual basis, depending on the degree of injury received by the artist.

When do ballerinas retire?

Early pension is a pension assigned and paid to citizens of the Russian Federation earlier than the normal pension period specified in regulatory documents adopted on the territory of the Russian Federation.

So, for example, the retirement age for men in 2020 is 61 years old, while ballet dancers (men) can retire after working in the profession for 15 years, i.e. at the age of 37-38 years.

PV = SP PV

SP = KPB x SPB

Russian ballet has always been our national treasure. The state takes care of ballet dancers, providing them with certain benefits.

For example, by providing the right to early retirement. However, this is only possible if a number of conditions are met. So, at what age do ballerinas retire in Russia?

ballerina legs without pointe shoes

Many people are probably perplexed to learn about the right of dancers to receive an early pension. People who are far from ballet are often mistaken, considering the profession of a ballerina to be a frivolous occupation. It is reckless to think that the life of ballet dancers is easy and cloudless.

A number of articles on pensions inform their readers about the increase in the retirement age for civil servants, starting in 2021. This is absolutely true. At the same time, the authors of some materials correlate this law with an increase in the retirement age of ballet dancers.

It is not clear why these writers, posing as lawyers, mislead readers, since they confidently classify ballet dancers as civil servants solely on the basis that they receive wages from the state budget. I can say with complete confidence that this is not true.

Civil servants include only citizens holding positions related to the provision of government activities. The rest of the people working in government agencies are classified as public sector employees.

The right of a ballerina to retire after completing a certain amount of time on stage was enshrined in the Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the RSFSR in 1991. This document has not been changed and is still valid to this day.

It states that the right to receive an early retirement pension arises from a ballerina who has performed solo roles in the theater for 15 years. If the ballerina was engaged in minor roles, she will receive this right after serving as a member of the theater troupe for at least 20 years.

Thus, the specific retirement age of a ballerina in Russia is not established by law and depends only on the development of creative experience. On average, dancers receive state benefits at the age of 35-38 years.

Pension points

Rules for assigning pensions to artists, singers, ballerinas

Artists, ballerinas and singers have the right to retire early after a certain length of service. The work experience that needs to be accumulated is different for all categories of creative people.

Work experience of at least 15 years is required:

solo ballet dancers;
circus performers

Work experience of at least 20 years is required:

ice and regular ballet dancers;
dancers of artistic groups;
mimes;
opera vocalists and other singers.

At least 25 years of experience required:

vocalists of various industries;
artists playing wind instruments in professional artistic groups.

At least 30 years of experience required:

choral artists;
members of professional artistic groups.

Men performing on the stage of drama theaters are granted this type of pension only upon reaching 55 years of age.

Ballerinas have the right to an early insurance pension based on their years of service. Today, the minimum pensionable service must be 15 years. According to some reports, they plan to increase it, and already in 2021 it will increase to 20 years.

Procedure for registration and submission of documents

Before submitting documents to receive pension payments, you must independently check the list of documents. It is important that they are all filled out correctly. It is better to apply to the pension fund six months before retirement.

You need to have the following documents with you:

personal document (Russian passport);
a certificate indicating what position the future pensioner occupies;
certificate of salary payments;
military ID (for men);
certificate confirming hard work.

If additional documents are needed, the Pension Fund employee will notify you.

Procedure for registration and submission of documents

You need to have the following documents with you:

personal document (Russian passport);
a certificate indicating what position the future pensioner occupies;
certificate of salary payments;
military ID (for men);
certificate confirming hard work.

If additional documents are needed, the Pension Fund employee will notify you.

Ballerina's pension amount

The amount of pension provision depends on the length of the period during which the person worked in the specified field.

When making calculations, the following circumstances are taken into account:

the amount of the total accrual;
preferential and bonus allowances;
other surcharges.

Sometimes it happens that the ballerina previously worked in another field. Then, when calculating the amount, this time period must be taken into account. You will need to document proof of experience in another field. For this purpose, a work book is used.

Since the beginning of 2015, calculations have been carried out taking into account the new formula. From this time on, the need to accumulate points arose. Currently, in minimum terms they should be 18.4. Over time, the indicator increases until it reaches 30. This innovation affected citizens who have significant experience. The value of the score is dependent on inflation.

Regardless of when a citizen retired, the following indicators change with each annual period:

the amount of maximum contributions for the formation of a funded pension;
cost of coefficients.

A certain algorithm is used to calculate the pension. Initially, the rate is calculated depending on the amount of earnings of a particular person. The region of residence of the person should be taken into account. Often this amount is about 40-55 percent, which is calculated from the rate.

If the output is more than the established value, then one percent is charged for each additional year. The amount of the surcharge cannot be more than 75 percent.

Pension points

From the beginning of 2015, pension payments are calculated using a new formula. In addition, in order to start receiving them, you must accumulate 30 or more pension points. The innovation will have a negative impact on those who do not have long experience.

Attention! The size of one point depends on the inflation rate. Regardless of the age at which ballerinas retire, two values are subject to change at the legislative level every year: the limit on the amount of deductions for insurance contributions and the value of the pension point.

Regardless of the age at which ballerinas retire, two values are subject to change at the legislative level every year: the limit on the amount of deductions for insurance contributions and the value of the pension point.

Calculation example

The size of the monthly pension payment is calculated using an algorithm.

the rate is calculated, which depends on the size of the citizen’s salary and years of service;
the minimum pension payment is determined, taking into account the regional location. As a rule, it ranges from 40% to 55% of the rate.

If a ballerina has worked more than required to retire, then for each year worked an additional 1% is paid. The amount of additional payments cannot be more than 75% of the salary rate.

There are also special allowances

In addition to the basic payment, these persons are entitled to additional payments. It has a different expression for each pensioner and varies from 45 to 75 percent of the salary. The determination is made depending on length of service.

The final payment amount involves taking into account:

Insurance pension . It depends on the size of the salary while the citizen was working. For this purpose, contributions to the pension authority are established.
Bonuses for length of service. The definition depends on length of service. This payment is aimed at ensuring that the ballet has highly qualified personnel.
Additional payments assigned for received bonuses and awards of state significance. When registering pension status, the number of awards and the reasons for receipt are subject to accounting.

The calculation does not include the time while the citizen was caring for children, the period of bearing a child, or vacation at his own expense.

Pension reform and changes in 2021

In Russia, a new pension reform came into force on January 1, 2021. The changes will affect the size of pension payments. Compared to previous years, they will increase significantly. The pension will increase until 2024. The fact is recorded in the new federal law No. 350 of October 3, 2018.

In 2021, the increase in pension payments amounted to 1000 rubles. In addition, labor pensions will be indexed starting January 1. The changes will not affect payments to pensioners who continue to officially work. For them, all innovations were canceled back in 2021.

The new system provides for voluntary refusal of savings. To do this, just write an application. If a citizen could not decide for himself the question of savings, then his pension is automatically connected to this system, and up to 6% will be deducted from his salary.

Employers will be offered a preferential rate on income tax deductions for connecting an employee to the savings system.

Pensions of Russian artists became known

Famous Russian artists, as it turned out, do not receive such large pensions, but with additional payments and benefits for the title, the amounts are higher than those of “ordinary” citizens. The light of Russian culture is concentrated mainly in Moscow - and it is here that there are good surcharges.

From January 1, 2021, according to the decree of the capital government of October 31, 2021 N 805-PP, pensioners from among the national and honored artists have the right to a monthly cash payment in the amount of 30 thousand rubles. For comparison, the monthly monetary support for Heroes of the USSR and Russia (without age restrictions) in Moscow is 25 thousand rubles.

Typically, the size of pensions is calculated based on length of service and the amount of the pension point (the government sets it every year). Artists have the right to early retirement, depending on their length of service.

Thus, the pension of the 79-year-old Honored Artist of the RSFSR Svetlana Svetlichnaya is almost 50 thousand rubles, reports the publication Teleprogramma.pro.

But Alla Pugacheva receives about 47 thousand rubles. At the same time, Pugacheva not only holds the title of People's Artist, but was also awarded the highest state awards - the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, II, III, IV degrees. At the beginning of this year, the singer’s husband Maxim Galkin said that in 2004 Pugacheva’s pension was only 2 thousand per month, and in 2021 - 17 thousand. If a person is listed as a working pensioner, then this amount is not indexed until he stops working .

According to Law No. 21-FZ of 2002, persons awarded awards for outstanding achievements and services to the country are entitled to additional financial support. For the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, II, III, IV degrees, this is 330% of the social pension for disabled citizens. In 2021, the size of the old-age social pension is more than 5 thousand rubles.

That is, the additional payment for orders is about 17 thousand. And it is federal. If the artist has the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, 1st degree, then the payment is higher.

And if Alla Borisovna or another artist is not registered in Moscow, then, naturally, they cannot receive additional payments for the title of People's Artist. But for the medals everyone deserves.

Recipients of the Order “For Services to the Fatherland” are, for example, Galina Volchek, Tatyana Doronina, Mark Zakharov, Lev Leshchenko, Nikita Mikhalkov, Yuri Solomin, Vladimir Spivakov and other stars.

It should be borne in mind that additional payments and benefits are not established automatically.

For them you need to contact the Pension Fund and provide the necessary documents - including experience, titles, orders, etc. For what exactly the amount of 47 thousand rubles was calculated for Pugacheva, only the artist herself and the Pension Fund can say.

In any case, according to media reports, Alla Pugacheva donates her pension to charity.

Edita Piekha previously admitted that she also receives a “miner’s” supplement of 25 thousand rubles in addition to her regular pension - when Aman Tuleyev was the governor of Kuzbass, the artist was awarded the title “Honorary Citizen of the Kemerovo Region.” By the way, the famous singer was born in the French mining town of Noyelles-sous-Lans. In addition, she bears the title of People's Artist and has three orders of Merit for the Fatherland.

Lolita Milyavskaya’s pension turned out to be quite good by average Russian standards - 21 thousand rubles. The artist retired in November 2018 and managed to do so before the gradual increase in the retirement age, which began on January 1, 2021. From this year, women can retire at 55 and a half years old (this age will gradually increase until 2024), while until last year the retirement age was 55 years old.

According to Rosstat, the average size of assigned pensions in Russia in January-June 2021 was 14,135 rubles. The pension of TV presenter Roza Syabitova is approximately at this level, writes Teleprogramma.pro.

In Moscow, according to the social standard, the minimum is 12,115 rubles. for those who have lived in the city for less than 10 years and 17,500 for more than 10 years.

According to media reports, Nikolai Tsiskaridze has small payments - although he is 45 years old, he received the right to early retirement as a ballet dancer. The minimum length of service to apply for a pension for solo performers is 15 years; Tsiskaridze’s experience has exceeded 20 years. At the same time, the artist is considered a working pensioner - he is the rector of the Academy of Russian Ballet in St. Petersburg.

But the rules for assigning pensions to Tsiskaridze’s younger colleagues have changed this year.

The required length of service to qualify for early retirement remains the same, but the retirement period itself is changing. During the transition period, the period for applying for a pension will increase from 1 to 5 years. So, in 2021, the application period is shifted from the date of service by six months, in 2021 - by 1.5 years, in 2021 - by 3 years, in 2022 - by 4 years. That is, a solo performer, having worked for 15 years, will be able to apply for a pension after 4 years. For other categories of creative workers, the experience ranges from 20 to 30 years.

Many artists and singers previously complained about small pensions. Last December, Starhit reported that comedian Vladimir Vinokur receives about 10 thousand rubles, actor Alexander Pankratov-Cherny - approximately 13 thousand rubles, and Mikhail Boyarsky - 20 thousand rubles. At the same time, for example, Vinokur, provided that he is registered in Moscow, is entitled to an additional payment for the title of People's Artist. Since Vinokur has the Order of Merit for the Fatherland, he has the right to monthly financial support. As well as Mikhail Boyarsky, who lives in St. Petersburg, for the same order of the IV degree.

But for this you need to find time, collect documents and apply for additional payments. As well as for benefits for pensioners - for transport, contributions for major repairs, and so on.

Federal and regional allowances

Federal and regional allowances are added to the basic pension payment. For example, for residents of the Far North there is an additional payment for the severity of climatic conditions. Their value varies from 40% to 75% of the official salary amount.

The state is seeking to reduce costs and over time the number of beneficiaries will decrease. Most ballet dancers retire at age 35. It is by this time that their body exhausts the energy reserves that are so necessary for work.

More than Pugacheva: the size of Volochkova’s pension has been announced

Ballet dancers retire at 35. Anastasia Volochkova is already 44, but she cannot apply for a pension due to many years of litigation with the Bolshoi Theater. Now, it seems, things have moved forward.

“Most of my fees for performing leading roles and for foreign tours ended up settling without reaching me. The theater pulled some kind of scam with my money and blocked all my accounts and money earned over five years. But I won the lawsuit - I proved that I was fired from the Bolshoi not because I was big and fat, but because corruption and money began to interfere with the repertoire policy of the theater. I remember the moment when the bailiffs and I were returned to my workplace, and this is my dressing room. 16 years have passed, and now the bank employees saw this story, found the amounts and returned the funds to me,” Anastasia Volochkova said in an interview with KP.

The Dni.ru correspondent was happy for the ballerina and asked about the further struggle to restore justice. Now we need to apply for the required pension.

“I’m not quarreling with anyone, as some media outlets wrote earlier. I just instructed my lawyer to collect the documents that are necessary in this case,” the ballerina explained. – I served not only at the Bolshoi, but also at the Mariinsky Theater and at the Yuri Grigorovich Theater in Krasnodar. I am proud of my roles and contribution to ballet.”

Volochkova does not yet know the size of her future pension. “I didn’t think about taking care of my pension at all, but from the same media I learned that I was entitled to it a long time ago,” noted Anastasia. “While the collection of documents and paperwork is ongoing.”

Dni.ru calculated how much Volochkova could receive. The cost of living for a pensioner in Moscow as of January 1, 2020 was 12,578 rubles. In addition, upon reaching retirement age, Volochkova is entitled to an additional payment for the title of Honored Artist of Russia. According to the decree of the Moscow government of October 31, 2021 No. 805-PP “On establishing the amounts of certain social and other payments,” people’s and honored people receive 30 thousand per month.

We must not forget about the funded part of the pension. Volochkova worked in the theater during the years of “developed capitalism.” She was a highly paid artist; large contributions went to the Pension Fund. This is not Alla Pugacheva, who earned her pension in the Soviet years, when the stars did not yet receive millions.

Subscribe to PenzaInform in Google News and Yandex.News.

The most important news in the Penzainform telegram channel.

Without negativity and concisely. We are at Yandex.Zen.