Pensioners are considered an unprotected category of citizens in Russia. Their provision does not allow making savings after making basic expenses. That is, with the subsidies received, a person can only satisfy basic needs. Even the latter is a problem. The state is aware of the existing problem. For this reason, acts are approved that establish additional benefits that improve the standard of living of the group of people in question. This approach fully applies to Russians who have reached the age of seventy and have crossed the designated mark. So, what additional payment to the pension is provided after 70, 80, 90 years in 2021?
Privileges
If an elderly person is in a difficult financial situation, then he is entitled to assistance in the form of food, hygiene products, clothing, and basic necessities. In addition, people with disabilities are provided with fuel, rehabilitation equipment, transportation to the place of treatment and medical equipment. To receive these types of support, the applicant will need to collect documentation and submit it to the authorized body.
Since 2011, non-working pensioners (disabled people) have had the opportunity to gasify their housing with partial compensation from the budget. It is worth noting that the main cost component has always been utilities and housing costs. Thus, in these areas, current legislation also provides for compensation.
Question 74
If the child’s mother cannot care for the child, then family members, including working pensioners (grandmothers or grandfathers), can do this. Parental leave in accordance with Article 256 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation (Collection of Legislation of the Russian Federation, 2002, N 1, Art. 3; 2008, N 30, Art. 3613) can be used in full or in parts by grandparents, in fact caring for the child.
- the size of the insurance part of the pension increases by 2 times. You do not need to provide any documents for this; recalculation occurs automatically.
- free medical and social services, including boarding homes, nursing homes and other public medical institutions.
- if there are problems with housing (for example, emergency housing), housing may be provided from the state.
- temporary or permanent assistance in the form of receiving food packages, obtaining a place for temporary residence, providing legal and medical-psychological assistance.
We recommend reading: What Documents Are Needed When Making a Deed of Gift for a Share in an Apartment
Pension supplements
Additional payments are provided for all elderly people who, for one reason or another, cannot count on decent provision at the expense of the treasury. Social contributions are accrued to non-working residents when their income is below the subsistence level established for the Russian Federation as a whole and for each subject in particular. The bonus can be provided both from the regional budget and from the federal budget.
Important! When paying, all income received by the interested party is taken into account. These include: additional guarantees in material terms; EDV, including a set of social services; other social support measures (except for one-time ones).
Taxation
Often, older people do not know that they can save on something or avoid making payments. This also applies to taxation. The fact is that preferences through the Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation are of a declarative nature and are provided only after a personal visit to the inspectorate and the formation of an application. Privileges are not set automatically.
After 70 years of age, a citizen has the right to:
- exemption from transport tax. In this case, there is a limitation regarding the power of the power unit. In order not to pay the amount specified by law, the applicant must have a car with a power not exceeding 100 hp. With.;
- discount on land tax (10 thousand rubles per notification);
- exemption from property tax. It is worth remembering that we are talking about one of the objects owned by the applicant. The housing in respect of which the application will be submitted is determined by the applicant independently at his own discretion;
- exemption from personal income tax.
What benefits are available to pensioners after 70 years of age?
So what benefits do pensioners have after 70 years of age? Of course, in this case we are not talking about increasing the size of pension payments, as well as other measures of additional material support for the citizen. However, a person can save money by receiving compensation for paying for utility repairs and utility bills for housing and communal services, as well as receiving free services in medical institutions, purchasing medicines at significant discounts.
- A discount of 50 percent from the total amount of the invoice issued for major repairs. Providing such a benefit is possible only in cases where employed citizens are not registered in the apartment;
- Disabled citizens who live together can also count on similar privileges. In this case, a discount on capital repairs is provided only if there is a person in the family who has already reached 70 years of age.
Are there any privileges for paying contributions for major repairs?
The obligation to pay the corresponding line in receipts appeared in 2012. It affected all owners of housing located in apartment buildings. At the same time, the additional burden has hit the wallets of the elderly especially hard.
For this reason, in 2015, acts were adopted that establish the right of unprotected categories to receive a significant discount when contributing funds for major repairs of a building. Thus, old people can count on the following privileges:
- fifty percent discount on the monthly invoice for major repairs. It is worth noting that such a preference will be possible only if able-bodied relatives do not live with the elderly;
- 50% of the cost for disabled relatives of the elderly. Provided based on the presence of a 70-year-old person in the family living in the same living space as the applicants.
Important! Citizens of retirement age who have reached 80 years of age may not pay for major repairs at all. This right is granted to them in accordance with current legislation.
What benefits do pensioners have after 80 years of age?
Pensioners over 80 years of age have the right:
- For social services by social workers or health workers.
- Social and medical care.
- Social services in medical institutions, boarding homes, nursing homes, boarding houses.
- Pensioners over 80 years of age are provided with living quarters in social housing stock buildings.
- Social services are provided both temporarily and permanently.
We recommend reading: How to fill out sheet b in form 14001 for clarification of legal address
Social services include some services: - one-time hot meals or a set of products. - provision of shoes, clothing and other necessary items for pensioners in this category - assistance in obtaining temporary housing - legal assistance in defense of the pensioner - emergency medical and psychological assistance - and other urgent and emergency social services with the involvement of a social worker and a medical worker.
After 80 years of age, a citizen has the right to receive personal care, for which money is paid to the person who cares. Care can be provided by his relatives or complete strangers, and the time spent on care will certainly be included in the insurance period for further retirement. Moreover, this time will provide pension points for the formation of the insurance (former labor) part of the pension. Money for care is charged in the amount of 1,200 rubles per month and is credited to the pensioner’s pension account. Thus, every month a pensioner who has reached the age of 80 has 1,200 rubles towards his pension. If relatives provide care, the money will remain in the family. In order to be officially registered, the caregiver does not have the right to work, be on the stock exchange or receive a salary. A caregiver can take over several pensioners. Their number is not limited. Also, a pensioner has the right to receive a coupon for a haircut - this can be done once every three months. For this you need to contact the social security authorities. A pensioner, if he is a disabled person of group 1 (previously this was available to all disabled people), has the right to receive a food order - once a year. The order itself consists of the most common food products: buckwheat, butter, sweets, canned food, mayonnaise and some other products. To obtain this coupon, you must contact the social security authorities at your place of residence.
Targeted social support
Social assistance provided to older persons includes targeted financial assistance to those in need who are over 70 years of age. It is provided in the form of discounts, subsidies or gifts.
Elderly people often need to improve their living conditions. However, given the low level of pension provision, not everyone is able to improve their situation on their own. For this reason, the state provides special types of support - benefits and subsidies for improving living conditions. At the same time, the pensioner must have a need for repairs or other actions, and the income should not exceed the subsistence level. The amount of preference is determined individually based on the documentation submitted to the applicant.
Benefits and payments to pensioners over 80 years of age in 2021
The oldest pensioner and the person for whom the benefit is issued will have to go to the department. In this case, the presence of a minor is required if a payment is made to him. Parents or guardians of a young person do not have the right to replace him.
Government agencies independently monitor the age of older people. Upon the arrival of the 80th birthday, as well as existing grounds, payments are indexed automatically. From the day of birth, a person is already accrued increased amounts.
Free medicine
As for medical care for the elderly, the Government has also provided some relief for persons over seventy years of age. Thus, such benefits include:
- free medicine provision;
- treatment at a big discount or free of charge;
- provision of vouchers to sanatoriums;
- emergency medical care.
Important! The above measures are available to any elderly person in their locality. In this case, the form of the institution is of fundamental importance. So, you should only contact government organizations.
Advantages in terms of purchasing real estate
Currently, retirement by age is perceived by many as the beginning of a new carefree life. At the same time, no one wants to sit idle. This leads to the fact that these individuals begin to lead a more active lifestyle than the one they had during their working career. In addition, some citizens continue to work and purchase expensive properties. So, if a pensioner purchased residential property, he will be able to return income tax.
The tax base is a fixed limit, above which no refund is made. It is equal to 2,000,000 rubles. The deduction amount is 13%.
So, if the cost of an apartment is 2.5 million rubles, the amount used for deduction will still be 2 million. Thus, the refund amount will be 260 thousand. If the housing cost less than the established deduction amount, then 13% will be calculated from the actual price of the property.
Among other things, the basis for calculating the return also includes other expenses incurred by a person during the purchase of an apartment. This includes repairs (purchase of building materials, payment for the work of the construction team) and other costs associated with home improvement. To prove expenses incurred, you will need to save all payment documents and contracts.
This also includes loans issued from credit institutions for the purpose of furnishing living space. Taking into account these additions, the base may increase to 3 million rubles. In this situation, the deduction from the Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation will be 390,000 rubles.
The deduction is used during the working period of a citizen’s life or taking into account the three previous years after which the purchase of the object was made. Receiving funds is possible only if the person is officially employed and the employer fulfills the obligation to transfer funds for the employee to the funds.
Important! Much depends on the conditions under which the citizen works. If an employer tries to pay a salary in an envelope and evade paying taxes, then the person may face difficulties. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out activities only according to the “white” scheme, which allows you to fully realize your rights.
Unemployed elderly people should contact the Federal Tax Service, and employed people should contact their employer. You need to have a package of documents in your hands, including a purchase and sale agreement, an extract for housing, a pension, and a passport.
Regional powers
The preferences provided by the authorities of the territorial units of the country represent a set of services divided into the following groups:
- taxation;
- shipping;
- compensation in the housing and communal services sector;
- material support.
Considering the right of the subject to introduce their own types of assistance, to find out accurate information and prepare documentation for submission to the authorized bodies, you need to contact local structures operating in the field of social protection, taxation, and pensions. In addition, in each region there are MFCs that also possess this information.
Benefits for the elderly after their seventieth birthday in Moscow
In the capital, elderly people can count on:
- targeted assistance related to the provision of social services and financial support;
- transport and property benefits;
- compensation for using the phone;
- exemption from the obligation to pay for garbage removal;
- free medical care;
- dental services as part of a social program;
- free sanatorium-resort holiday.
Benefits for pensioners in Moscow in 2021: a complete list of benefits, privileges and compensations
Certain categories of capital residents have advantages in accordance with the rules established by federal and regional legislation. The preferences differ from the main privileges of Moscow citizens receiving age-related pension benefits. Social protection measures for such Muscovites are extensive and include a variety of discounts, compensation and cash assistance.
Elderly citizens using a landline telephone, permanently residing in Moscow and receiving pension benefits, enjoy benefits when paying for communication services. The discount amount is 230 rubles . To receive it you must submit an application. The benefit is provided upon presentation of a pension certificate and applies to payment for intracity telephone lines.
We recommend reading: After how many months of sick leave is disability granted and what documents are needed?
What other privileges exist in 2019
Additional payments are set by local authorities. Pensioners over 70 have the right to receive reimbursement for the costs of major repairs. Half of the amount spent is refundable. However, this requires that the applicant live alone. In addition, in honor of the 75th anniversary of the lifting of the siege of Leningrad, citizens who took part in the events will receive 7 thousand rubles.
Question:
Who is entitled to a second pension increase?
Answer:
This bonus was planned to be paid back in 1917. At the same time, economic instability in the country has made adjustments to the plans. The project was not implemented, but remained as tasks to be completed in the future. This year, the idea was implemented and rural residents who worked in agriculture for more than thirty years received the right to an additional payment in the amount of 25% of the payment in fixed terms.
What supplements are due to your pension upon reaching 75 years of age?
At the same time, from August 1 of this year, labor pensions were recalculated based on the average wages of workers in the republic for the second quarter (they increased by 17%). But keep in mind: only the basic pension amount was revised (excluding bonuses and increases). As for your situation, the basic amount of your pension in July was 1,620,684 rubles, and in August it was 1,897,774 rubles, i.e. increased by 17%. Add to this figure 158,226 rubles of additional payment... As you can see, you were paid everything correctly.
We recommend reading: Is a tax identification number required when applying for a job in 2021?
From January 1, 2021, additional payments in the amount of 75% of the minimum age pension have been established to the pensions of non-working pensioners who have reached the age of 75. In July of this year, the minimum age pension amounted to 185,755 rubles, in August - 210,968 rubles. Thus, the increase amounted to 139,316 rubles and 158,226 rubles, respectively.
