Conditions for issuing EDV for disabled people in 2021

What financial benefits are available to disabled people?

The category of disabled people includes individuals who, due to certain circumstances, congenital or acquired diseases, lose the ability to work or care for themselves. People with disabilities need special treatment. The state shows special concern for this category of citizens, therefore a whole list of preferences has been defined for them:

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• The right to receive free medicines.
• Issuance of certificates for the purchase of aids, such as orthopedic shoes, wheelchairs.

• Providing housing on a preferential basis.
• Discounts when paying rent and utilities.
• Free provision of food for children of the first 2 years of life.
• Exemption from duties on certain types of vehicles.
• Compensation for the cost of dental prosthetics (regional privilege).
• Free professional legal assistance.
• Providing household services at home.
• Free travel on public transport.
• Special assistance to families raising a child with a disability.

In modern practice, there are several categories of disability according to groups:

• 1;
• 2;
• 3;
• disabled children.

The category of disability is assigned only to adults after passing a medical and social examination. Upon completion of the examination, the citizen is given official confirmation of the presence of dysfunction. Having a certificate in hand, you can obtain a certificate and apply for various benefits:

• insurance pension;
• state pension;
• social pension;
• monthly cash payments;
• a set of social services (its monetary compensation);
• additional monthly financial support;
• allowance for caring for a disabled person;
• regional surcharges.

Payments for a disabled child in 2021 in Moscow

A child under the age of 18 who is recognized as disabled is entitled to a social pension. In 2021, the amount of payment for caring for a disabled child is 13,170 rubles. Monthly Cash Benefit (MCB) and Social Service Package (NSS) are also provided.

NSO means the provision of free medicines, the right to free travel on public transport, sanitary treatment, and so on. Parents or guardians of a disabled child can completely or partially refuse the NSS in favor of cash payments. If the NSU is completely abandoned, the EDV for disabled children in 2021 is 2.

527 rubles, and upon receipt of the full package of NSU, the EDV will be 1,478 rubles.

Child's disability pension

To apply for a social pension, a disabled child needs to contact the territorial branch of the pension fund or submit documents to the MFC. You can apply for a pension at any time, since there are no specific deadlines before which you must apply for payment.

Benefits for disabled children and their parents in 2021: payment of benefits and rights of guardians

Benefits for disabled children and their parents in 2021 apply to existing programs to support the population's fertility. From 2021

The law entered into legal force and it became possible to use money that is part of maternity capital for the rehabilitation of minors with disabilities.

The parent must first purchase goods or services, keeping cash receipts, receipts or payment agreements, and then obtain an inspection report for the purchased products from the social security authority. To receive compensation you will need the following documents:

We recommend reading: Child support for 2 children, what percentage of salary?

Regional social supplement for a child receiving a pension due to the death of one or both parents, also in accordance with paragraph.

9 of the Regulations on the procedure for assigning and providing cash payments to families with children in the city of Moscow is assigned in the manner established by Decree of the Moscow Government of November 17, 2009 No. 1268-PP.

Pensions and benefits: what social benefits will increase in 2021

The amount of child benefits for low-income families will increase from three to 6.25 times. The increase in these payments will affect almost 300 thousand young Muscovites. Almost five times - the monthly child benefit will increase for low-income families with children under three years old - up to 10 thousand rubles (in 2021 - two thousand rubles).

What payments and benefits are entitled to a disabled child from the state?

A child recognized as disabled is entitled to a social pension . It is assigned until the end of the period of disability established by MSEC, or until the child’s 18th birthday . A person over 18 years of age who has been recognized as disabled since childhood, in case of incapacity for work and lack of work experience, can also count on a social pension, but in different sizes.

Child benefits in Moscow in 2021

Moscow is actively developing and implementing programs that help families with children financially. So, in 2021, with the support of Mayor Sergei Sobyanin, some benefits were increased. The most noticeable changes affected the following payments (began to take effect on January 1, 2021):

Tax credits are fixed, tax-free payments made available to working parents/guardians to boost the family's net income. The tax deduction amount is 12.

000 rubles for parents or 6,000 rubles for guardians. An important difference between deductions is that, firstly, they are provided at the place of work and, secondly, they are provided in proportion to the number of disabled children.

• Other social benefits and guarantees.

Child benefits in Moscow in 2021

The Moscow government is implementing a broad social program aimed at supporting families with minors, as well as guardians and adoptive parents. Parents and persons replacing them can receive child benefits in 2021 in Moscow according to a two-tier system. This means paying one basis from two different budgets at the same time.

Get compensation and benefits

• compensation for half the cost of utilities and major repairs of an apartment building;
• allocation of a free plot for individual housing construction, dacha construction, personal subsidiary plot;
• an apartment from the municipal housing stock (when placed on a waiting list for improved housing conditions).

Source: https://truejurist.ru/zakon/vyplaty-na-rebenka-invalida-v-2021-godu-v-moskve

Regulatory framework

People with disabilities have the same rights as other Russian citizens. In addition to the Constitution and the Labor Code, according to which everyone without exception has the right to work and a decent life, a number of normative and legal acts have been adopted. In September 2008, Russia signed the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, pledging to create all the necessary conditions for the life of disabled citizens and to exclude any discrimination against them.

Among the legislative acts, the following should be highlighted:

• Law No. 181-FZ (November 24, 1995), which comprehensively examines the areas of activity and life of persons with disabilities. The document reflects all aspects of social protection of citizens with disabilities and reveals the meaning of all the norms contained in the Constitution and the Convention.
• Law No. 122-FZ (02.08.1995), which reveals the main aspects of social services for the elderly and disabled.
• Law No. 1244-1 (05/15/1991), which concerns the protection of citizens injured as a result of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.
• Law No. 5-FZ (12.01.1995), regulating issues related to the social protection of veterans.

Regarding pension provision for persons with disabilities, here you should study:

• Law of December 17, 2001 No. 173-FZ, covering all aspects of the calculation of labor pensions.
• Law of December 15, 2001 No. 166-FZ, which addresses issues of pension provision in Russia.

In addition to this, a number of Presidential decrees and Government resolutions have been signed, which to one degree or another relate to incapacitated persons:

• Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 1157 “On additional measures of state support for people with disabilities” (02.10.1992);
• Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 685 “On some measures of social support for people with disabilities” (06.05.2008).
• Government Decree No. 95 on approval of the “Rules for recognizing a person as disabled” (06/20/1995), etc.

Disability pension amount

According to Russian legislation, people with special needs are entitled to pension benefits. The amount of payments and the period of provision depend on the group of incapacity assigned and the age of the person. All disabled people are required to periodically confirm the group assigned to them by passing the ITU. To receive payment, disabled people of group 2, as well as group 3, must undergo re-examination annually, and for group 1 - once every two years. People who have reached the generally established retirement age can be assigned a group for an indefinite period.

Labor

The insurance pension is paid to all citizens who have sufficient experience of insurance payments and the required individual pension coefficient. Their values ​​are revised annually upward. There is no such requirement for persons with disabilities. They can receive a labor pension if they worked at least one day in their life, and the employer paid insurance premiums from the earnings received.

Persons with disabilities have the right to receive a labor pension during the time when they are officially recognized as disabled or until they reach the age that makes it possible to receive an old-age insurance pension. For accruals, you need to prepare documents and contact the Pension Fund branch, multifunctional center or directly through your personal account on the Pension Fund website. The insurance pension consists of a fixed part and a number of components:

• degree of disability;
• presence of dependents;
• place of residence;
• age, etc.

As of February 1, 2021, the amount of monthly fixed assistance is:

• Groups 1 and 2 – 4982 rubles 90 kopecks;
• Group 3 – 2491 rubles 45 kopecks.

Social

Disabled people from childhood, disabled children and all other disabled citizens who have never worked are not left without a means of subsistence. They are entitled to a social pension - a minimum that is guaranteed by the state and paid monthly. The amount of payments is set once a year, and its indexation occurs on April 1. The planned growth for 2021 should be 4.1% - this figure is included in the draft budget adopted by State Duma deputies.

Until April 1, 2018, the pension amount is:

State

Persons who, while performing official duties or in the first 3 months after dismissal, received an injury or illness that caused incapacity can apply for a state disability pension. Such persons include:

• military personnel;
• liquidators of radiation or man-made accidents;
• participants of the Great Patriotic War;
• citizens who were awarded the badge “Resident of besieged Leningrad”;
• astronauts.

Payment amounts:

Some citizens can receive a double pension - state disability and old-age insurance:

• military personnel;
• WWII participants;
• awarded the badge “Resident of besieged Leningrad”;
• astronauts (in this case they are not accrued a fixed part of the insurance pension).

Disability benefit for group 1

The amount of social pension is 10,360.52 rubles . It is paid every month and is subject to annual adjustment depending on the level of inflation.

The insurance pension is paid depending on the length of service and depends on the number of years worked, the number of dependents in the family and the region of work. The fixed part of the disability insurance pension is:

• RUB 10,668.38 in the absence of persons who are dependent on the recipient of payments;
• +1778.06 rub. to this amount if there is 1 disabled family member;
• +3556.12 rub. if there are 2;
• +5334.12 rub. if there are 3 or more.

For those who have worked in the Last North for more than 15 years, with a total length of service of 20 years (women) and 25 years (men), a fixed payment is provided in the amount of:

• RUB 16,002.58 in the absence of disabled relatives in the family;
• +2667.09 rub., if there is 1 dependent;
• +5334.18 rub. if there are 2;
• +8001.27 rub. if there are 3 or more.

Fixed payment for those who have worked for more than 20 years in regions equal in conditions to regions of the North:

• 13868.9 rub. in the absence of dependents;
• +2311.48 rub. if there is 1 dependent;
• +4622.96 rub. if there are 2 dependents;
• +6934.43 rub. if there are 3 or more dependents.

The fixed part, taking into account regional coefficients, is paid regardless of the person’s place of residence at the time of payment design. Thus, in order to receive an inflated insurance payment for work in the Northern regions and equivalent regions, it is absolutely not necessary to live there.

One-time foreign currency payments amount to RUB 3,782.94 . The amount is paid only in this case if the recipient has issued an EDV in currency rather than in kind.

What benefits are available to disabled people of group 1:

• To pay utility bills (50%).
• Housing subsidy.
• For education.
• Free travel on city public transport, and a half-price discount on other types of transport.
• A trip to a sanatorium, medical preparations and medicines, prosthetics.
• Social services: nurse, discounts on funeral services, etc.

Persons who have lost the ability to work as a result of hostilities, as well as concentration camp prisoners, receive additional monthly material support (DEMO) in the amount of 1 thousand rubles.

DEMO for disabled people of the Second World War and residents of besieged Leningrad is 500 rubles.

With an income below the subsistence level, a group 1 disabled person has the right to a federal social subsidy (FSD). Its size varies depending on the region.

Monthly cash payment

Disabled citizens and disabled children have the legal right to receive monthly cash payments. To assign and pay EDV, you must independently contact the regional office of the Pension Fund or MFC, since the accrual of funds occurs strictly on an application basis. If an individual has the opportunity to receive a monthly cash payment for several reasons, then the one whose size is more important is established for him.

The EDV consists of two parts:

• Fixed payment. Paid exclusively in cash.
• Set of social services. You can get it in kind or by monetizing the full set or part of it.

List of social services

From the moment the right to EDV is established, a citizen receives a set of social services, which is an integral part of the monthly cash payment. The NSO consists of 3 components that have a monetary equivalent. The applicant can independently choose whether to realize all the benefits provided by the package or receive monetary compensation. The citizen independently decides which services to monetize and submits an application accordingly. Once a year, you can change your priorities by writing a statement before October 1.

From February 1, 2021, the NSO value has been indexed and is now:

EDV size in 2021

The amount of the monthly cash payment for disability has different values ​​depending on the degree of disability assigned and the selected NSO. In addition, every year on February 1, the value of the UDV is subject to indexation - the inflation rate for the past year is taken as the basis. In 2021, the increase in payments was 2.5%, although the originally planned increase was 3.2%. From 02/01/2018 the following dimensions are established:

Providing financial assistance every month

In addition to accruing a social pension once a month, our compatriots with any disability group can count on additional payments from the state budget in the form of a social package, concessions for the use of housing and communal services, public transport and a number of other services.

However, of particular interest is the monthly cash payment, or EDV for short, which can be received in exchange for the required list of social services. The latter options include:

• supply of required medications to disabled people;
• reimbursement of travel expenses to the place of procedures;
• free use of sanatorium services, etc.

Thus, it is possible to submit an application for the desire to receive EDV instead of a set of services, in addition, you can partially accept the financial equivalent in return for the required concessions. Thus, the type of state support under consideration will be added to standard payments in connection with disability. In particular, the amount of the disability pension for group 3 in 2021, from April 1, will include the social part and the EDV established by law for each Russian region.

As already noted a little above, in order to completely or partially waive the due package of social services, you need to create an application to the Pension Fund office at your place of residence, but no later than September.

Shock workers also apply for EDV

In addition to citizens with disabilities, people who have special labor merits, have been awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union, as well as those affected by radiation are entitled to receive EDV or directly a number of services. When a Russian applies for this help from the state apparatus for a number of reasons, he can choose any one basis at will.

A monthly cash payment is the amount of money intended for ordinary people instead of a list of services and is established annually by domestic law. As well as with the indexation of the disability pension in 2021, the latest news is also related to the EDV, because it will be recalculated on February 1, taking into account the general depreciation. At the moment, the figures for the monthly financial equivalent of services are as follows:

• for the 1st disability group it is 3444.52 rubles;
• The 2nd group, together with disabled children, is content with 2459.93 rubles;
• The 3rd group is entitled to 1969.20 rubles.

Accordingly, on February 1, 2021, the authorities will set new values ​​for current payments, and according to forecasts, they will increase by 6.4%, the indexation value.

Additional monthly financial support for disabled military personnel (DEMO)

Since May 2005, thanks to the decree of the President of Russia, a new type of assistance was introduced - additional monthly financial support. This event was timed to coincide with the 60th anniversary of the victory in the Second World War, so the payments themselves concerned exclusively the participants in hostilities. DEMO is paid through representatives of the Pension Fund simultaneously with pension benefits and has the following meanings:

Federal social payments to disabled people

To improve the social situation of people with disabilities, the state provides supplements to disability pensions. You can take advantage of the preference if a person’s income does not reach the established minimum subsistence level for the region in which the citizen lives. The principle of providing assistance is based on the application system, with the exception of disabled children, for whom additional payment is assigned simultaneously with the establishment of pension benefits.

When determining the total amount of a citizen’s monetary security, all of his monetary income is taken into account:

• pension;
• EDV;
• NSU;
• DEMO;
• regional surcharges;
• compensation payments.

When will the indexation of social disability pensions take place in 2021?

Social pensions in the Russian Federation are there to help those people who were unable to fulfill all the conditions for receiving an insurance pension to survive. Because disabled people only need one day of labor protection, in most cases social pensions are received by disabled people of group 1, who have been seriously ill since their youth or received some kind of injury in their youth.

Indexation of social pensions in Russia is also carried out at a measured pace, but not in winter, but in April. According to preparatory data from the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, in 2021 social disability pensions will be indexed by 2.4%. It is worth keeping in mind that this is not yet approved information, but it is better to focus specifically on this percentage for people who receive a social pension. If the percentage changes over time, then the changes will be insignificant.

It is worth keeping in mind that those receiving social pensions can also count on an increase in the monthly allowance, which will take place in February. But you shouldn’t rely on it too much, since the premium will not be very significant.

Care allowance

Citizens who, due to health conditions, cannot care for themselves and take care of themselves need additional help. It can be provided by people from close circles or other citizens. For the provision of care, the state provides a monetary reward, to which regional coefficients are applied:

• compensation payment for caring for a person with group 1 disability in the amount of 1,200 rubles.
• Monthly payment. Assigned to a person caring for a disabled child and incapacitated since childhood with 1st group of disability. For parents, guardians and adoptive parents, the amount of assistance is 5,000 rubles, for others – 1,200 rubles.

To assign this benefit to a citizen providing care, you must:

• Obtain the consent of the person being cared for.
• Be unemployed and not receive benefits for this.
• Don't receive a pension.

Who is paid

The process of caring for a disabled person is a responsible task that requires a lot of time, effort and moral fortitude. Not all citizens have the right to carry out this type of activity. The legislation defines the criteria for a person planning to provide care. There are no requirements for kinship - a complete stranger can look after. In addition to the fact that the caregiver must obtain the approval of the incapacitated person himself, he must additionally be:

• able-bodied;
• not to carry out entrepreneurial activities;
• be listed as officially unemployed, including under contracts;
• do not receive unemployment benefits;
• not receive a pension;
• be over 14 years old.

How to apply

To provide care, you must contact the regional office of the Pension Fund of Russia or a multifunctional center with an application, to which you must attach a certain package of documents. If these documents are in the personal file of the person being cared for, there is no need to provide them. The list of papers required for registration of care is as follows:

• Identity document.
• Work records of both citizens.
• Conclusion of the medical institution on the need for care.
• Extract from the ITU act.
• Statement from the person being cared for or his legal representative.
• A certificate stating that the person does not receive a pension.
• Certificate that the citizen is not receiving unemployment benefits.
• Permission from parents and the guardianship authority to carry out work activities if care will be provided by a person who has not reached the age of majority.
• A certificate of completion of full-time studies issued by the administration of the educational institution.

Indexation in 2021

Every year the government reviews the amounts of social payments. This is done in order to minimize the consequences of rising prices and ensure an adequate level of life support for people with developmental disabilities. As a rule, the inflation rate is taken as a basis. According to the budget for 2021, indexation affects such payments as:

• Insurance pensions - by 3.7% from January 1, 2021.
• Monthly cash payment – ​​by 2.5% from February 1, 2021.
• Set of social services – by 2.5% from February 1, 2021.
• Social pension – by 4.1% from April 1, 2021

What was the last increase in pensions for disabled people?

In 2021, there was a slight increase in pensions for disabled people. Disabled people of the first group and disabled people of the second group received 412 rubles more. Disabled people of group 2 for 206 rubles. The pension of disabled people of group 3 increased by 175 rubles. Group 1 disabled people from adolescence and disabled children will receive 495 rubles more. We should also not forget that disabled people are also entitled to a Monthly Currency Payment or EDV, the amount of EDV depends on the disability group, also on whether the social package is monetized or in kind, in other words in the form of benefits (free medicines, sanatorium healing, travel to the place of healing). This payment is also indexed once a year.

How to get benefits

To assign a payment, citizens can apply at any time after the official emergence of the right to receive it. To apply, you must visit your local PFR branch or multifunctional center, or submit an application through your personal account on the PFR portal. If a person cannot personally carry out this procedure, his legal representative, who has documentary evidence to carry out such actions, can do this for him.

The procedure itself is not complicated, but can take a long time:

1. Pass a medical and social examination and receive a conclusion on assignment of a disability group.
2. Collect the necessary documents.
3. Submit an application, attaching the necessary documents.
4. Wait for a decision on the assignment of allowances.
5. Start receiving payments.

Application to the Pension Fund

When receiving a pension, the application principle applies, so the citizen must independently take care of the assignment of allowances by submitting an application. This can be done in person or through an official representative. It is allowed to submit an application through the Pension Fund portal or by registered mail. The form itself can be downloaded from the official portal of the Pension Fund of Russia or obtained on site. It must indicate:

• The name of the territorial body where the application is being submitted.
• Last name, first name and patronymic of the citizen who is applying for a pension allowance.
• SNILS number.
• Citizenship.
• Place of registration, residence and telephone number.
• Information about the identity document.
• Floor.
• Number of dependents.
• Employment, military service, and other information that may affect the amount of your disability benefit.
• Details of the legal representative, if he/she is filing an application.
• Type of pension.
• List of attached documents.
• Date and signature.

What documents need to be provided

Documents must be attached to the completed application. Their list may vary in each individual case, but, as a rule, you will need:

• Passport.
• SNILS.
• Disabled person's certificate.

If a disability insurance pension is assigned, you will additionally need:

• Employment history.
• Certificate of income.

For military personnel, you must additionally attach:

• Military ID.
• Other documents confirming the fact of military service.

To arrange additional payments you will need to provide:

• Certificate of residence in the contaminated zone.
• Confirmation of registration in areas belonging to the Far North.

Payment procedure

When submitting documents, the employee must give you confirmation that the papers have been accepted, affixing a date and personal signature. According to the law, 10 days are allotted for consideration of the application. If it is discovered that any documents are missing, 3 months are given to correct the situation. Provided that the applicant has corrected the shortcomings within the specified period, the pension is accrued from the date of submission of the application. When the accrual of pension benefits has been denied, a citizen has every right to appeal the decision in court.