Who invented SNILS and why?
Registration of citizens living in the country is one of the internal functions of the state. Once upon a time in Rus', population registration was carried out by recording born and deceased citizens in church books; in the USSR, this was done by registry offices. Naturally, this form of accounting was not centralized. Nowadays, with the rapid development of IT technologies, it is possible to personalize the registration of citizens of the country in a single database.
The accounting tool is quite simple: the pension system of the Russian Federation provides for the creation of an individual personal account for each of its citizens. It contains data on the transferred insurance pension contributions and the person’s work experience.
The account is assigned a unique insurance number, which remains with the citizen for life. Consequently, the insurance number of an individual personal account (SNILS) is an identification code for a citizen of the Russian Federation or a foreigner officially employed in our country.
SNILS not only identifies an individual in the Pension Fund of Russia (PFR), but also serves to simplify information exchange between all federal and regional departments of the Russian Federation. It is recorded in a document called the “Pension Insurance Certificate”.
Is it possible to find out SNILS from your passport online?
How to obtain a passport certificate?
Many articles have been written on the Internet about how to find out the SNILS number from your passport. The fact is that this method is considered the simplest and fastest. Here you are unlikely to make a mistake and be refused, since to obtain the necessary information it will be enough to contact the Pension Fund office at your place of residence and give the department employee a copy of your own passport and a standard application.
To find out SNILS from your passport, it is not at all necessary to prepare in advance, download and fill out an application. It is enough to visit the fund’s office and write the necessary application on the spot. Thus, all that is needed to get the coveted number is a passport. After submitting this document, the employee is obliged to provide all the necessary information about the pension certificate, including the number.
Where can I find out (check) SNILS? Where to contact?
Information about your account, called a personal account, in the compulsory pension insurance system is contained only in specialized bodies. That is why it seems possible to find out the SNILS number only by personally contacting the pension fund of the Russian Federation. To find out if I have this number, follow the instructions.
But today, due to the fact that citizens of our country actively use Internet resources, it has become possible to find out the SNILS number through a certain website . Also, the SNILS number is contained on the document itself and represents a multi-digit code at the top of the front side of the card.
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If it is not possible to find out the personal account number of an individual using the above methods, then the personnel service of your place of work will come to your aid. Of course, this method is typical only for officially employed citizens.
Surely, when applying for a job, you officially provided information about yourself. Perhaps among them there was a card called SNILS or at least a photocopy of it. At your request, the personnel service should provide you with a personal file where you can easily find the necessary document.
If you do not have the opportunity to find out the SNILS number in the Pension Fund of our country at your place of residence or at work, use one little trick that is not known to everyone and do the work on the Internet. This method is suitable only for those citizens who were previously registered on the Public Services portal.
If you have done such work, and you also have a personal account on the site, then be sure to go to your profile and go to the section of a government body such as the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, having previously indicated your region.
In the list of services provided by the Pension Fund of Russia, find one such as Extended notification of the status of an individual personal account . Read the instructions for this service and order it. After some waiting time, you will see on the screen information about the status of your personal account, as well as your SNILS number. How to get SNILS for a military personnel - read here.
Through the Pension Fund
As a general rule and in accordance with internal instructions for employees of a government body such as the Pension Fund, only employees of the Pension Fund can have information about insured persons. This means that third parties will not be able to obtain any information about your personal account in the pension insurance system.
to view the account number or otherwise SNILS number from Pension Fund employees and only in personal presence . Employees of the fund, which provides pension insurance for all citizens of our country, do not provide information about the personal account number over the phone or via email.
In order to obtain information regarding your SNILS, you need to personally appear at the regional office of the pension fund at your place of registration and provide a document proving your identity. Only after checking the data by Pension Fund employees will you be given an extract about the information you are interested in.
Step-by-step instructions and algorithm
Find out by passport
As you know, a passport is a document that every citizen of our country should have. A passport is issued from the age of fourteen, which means that you can find out your SNILS number even without reaching the age of majority.
In order to find out your SNILS number in person, you need to perform a series of sequential actions:
- you must find out the address of the Pension Fund of your area at your place of registration;
- Take with you your passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation:
- in the Pension Fund help desk, find out where you can get the information you are interested in;
- present your passport as a citizen of the Russian Federation and wait for an extract about the status of your personal account and SNILS number.
As you can see, it is not at all difficult to obtain such data. In order to personally find out your SNILS number, you will only spend an hour of free time.
In order to obtain information about the SNILS number via the Internet, you need to work hard. The fact is that the SNILS number is very confidential information that is available only to you and the employees of the Pension Fund, so such data cannot be freely available on the Internet.
If you are an employee of a pension fund or personally know such a person, you can ask him to log into the SNILS electronic database for your region.
As you can see, it is not possible to obtain information about SNILS personally, without someone’s help, but you should not be angry with the pension authority for this. This is done for your own safety and the safety of your savings. How to restore SNILS - read here.
By last name
in order to find out the SNILS number by your last name you need to:
- appear at the office of the district or regional Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at your place of registration;
- indicate in the help desk the service you need;
- give your name to the Pension Fund employee;
- to confirm your words, show a passport in your name;
- then you can receive an extract about the information you are interested in.
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As you already understood from the previous paragraph, it is almost impossible to obtain information about your SNILS via the Internet, but do not despair.
You can use a little trick, but only if you already have a personal account on the government services website.
You need:
- go to your profile on the government services website;
- go to the section where the bodies providing public services are listed;
- find the Russian Pension Fund in the entire list;
- set your region;
- view all services offered by this body and select “Extended notification of personal account status”;
- receive information about your account status to your email address, at the beginning of which information about your SNILS will be indicated.
By TIN
Many citizens who carry out their labor activities on an official basis know what a TIN is. This abbreviation stands for taxpayer identification number and it is unique for each citizen.
Many citizens mistakenly believe that you can find out your SNILS personal account number using your TIN. In fact, such a statement is a big misconception and thus it is not possible to find out the SNILS number.
Also, you need to answer that you will not receive such information either personally or when trying to obtain data via the Internet. You can only get a SNILS number if you present your passport to the Pension Fund.
How to get SNILS
The procedure for issuing a card depends on the status of the recipient:
- Company employees can obtain a certificate through their employer. The same method can be used if it was lost or not previously received.
- Citizens without an official place of work or self-employed should contact the branch of the Pension Fund of Russia or the MFC.
Important: military personnel who serve in remote garrisons can also receive a SNILS card. In this case, the military unit will handle the registration. Although SNILS is not required to apply for a pension for this category of citizens, it will be useful if, after the end of the contract, the former military man decides to continue working in civilian life or applies for a civilian pension.
To kid
When choosing a method for obtaining SNILS for a child, you need to take into account his age. If the child is under 14 years old, his interests are represented by his parents and adoptive parents.
SNILS is the second document for a child
A passport holder who has celebrated their 14th birthday can visit the Pension Fund independently.
For a foreign citizen
A citizen of another country staying in Russia legally has the right to receive an insurance card. If a foreigner gets a job, the company will issue the certificate. The rest of the citizens of another state will have to resolve the issue on their own.
The fastest way to find out the number is to use the government services portal. You can also obtain data from employees of the MFC or Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at your place of residence. It is impossible to find a number using various Internet resources. If the card has not been issued before, you can pick it up at a branch of the “My Documents” service, a branch of the Pension Fund. For working citizens of the Russian Federation or foreigners, the employer is responsible for registering SNILS.
Source
Why do you need SNILS?
The main function of SNILS is personalized registration of citizens in a single database of the Pension Fund. The information received from the SNILS of a particular citizen is extremely important: after all, it will be used in the future when assigning him a pension.
A citizen needs SNILS in the following situations:
- when applying to a medical or other municipal institution to receive a service;
- when registering on the State Services website;
- to obtain information about the insurance period and pension savings;
- to check changes in personal data - for example, to find out whether an individual has been transferred to another pension fund;
- when applying for a job in the accounting department, they will definitely require SNILS to organize accounting for the new employee;
- when creating an electronic digital signature;
- when confirming the right to benefits and benefits from the state.
Today it is impossible to remain silent about a person’s lack of SNILS. After all, it is required to be presented when applying to bodies providing public services. And employees of these organizations are obliged to report to the Pension Fund about all cases where a visitor does not have a certificate.
In particular, without SNILS it is now impossible to draw up a loan agreement, receive preferential medications, conduct a real estate transaction, apply for maternity capital, or order a medical policy.
Example. Petrenko S.A. I always worked for myself and therefore was in no hurry to apply to the Pension Fund for SNILS. He received medical care from a paid organization, where SNILS and compulsory medical insurance were not required. In 2021, he inherited an apartment, but upon entering into inheritance rights, he was asked for SNILS. Since the citizen did not have one, he still had to go to the Pension Fund and register.
